Inflation, unemployment, on both i.e. stagflation, are manifestations of business cycles . 通货膨胀，失业或者二者并存，即滞胀是商业周期的表现。
2.
In fact , today ' s version of stagflation bears scant resemblance to the 1970s 实际上，这次的滞胀与70年代的不太相同。
3.
That confidence was later shattered by stagflation and rising budget deficits 但接踵而来的滞胀和巨额预算赤字粉碎了对于凯恩斯主义的信仰。
4.
Withgrowth slow yet inflation stubborn , america is facing a weak echo of that 1970s scourge ? stagflation 低增长伴随着顽固的通货膨胀，美国现在正面临着七十年代痛苦的重演滞胀。
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With output slowing and inflation stubborn , it is small wonder that the concerns about stagflation are back in fashion 随着产出的疲软和持续的通胀，对于滞胀再次回归的担忧并不出人意料。
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Like the disco era it dominated , stagflation has a distinctive beat : slow growth , rising inflation , high oil prices and weak labour markets 就如那迪斯科流行的年代，滞胀也曾经拥有与众不同的节拍:低增长，高通胀；高企的油价，疲软的劳动力市场。
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Oil markets are relatively easy at this time of year , resting between high petrol demand in the summer travel season , and winter needs for home heating oil 是不是翻译成： “滞胀的恐慌，这种通货膨胀居高不下的同时经济增长放缓的状况曾在1970年代蹂躏了各大经济体。
8.
Fuelling the rally were fears the us economy could be heading for stag ? flation after the federal reserve published forecasts for lower growth and higher inflation 市场担心美国经济可能将出现滞胀，这推动了金价上涨。此前，美联储( fed )发布了美国经济增长放缓、通胀加剧的预测。
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According to it , the following facts , which are difficult to explain in line with what is in the economics textbook , are consistently analyzed and interpreted continual falling of the consumption propensity of residents in china since 1990s ; the reason the value of m2 / gdp is much higher in china than other countries in the world at the corresponding period ; the causes of deflation in china ; the reason the macroeconomic policies , especially monetary policy , fail to work ; the reason the growth both output and price level comes into being instead of stagnation when the price of oil rises ; the reason the two objectives of monetary policy failed to accomplish simultaneously ; the stability of macro - economy in the case of controlled interest rate and exchange rate at the end of this thesis , some suggestions are put forward to accomplish the continually rapid growth for chinese economy , starting the rising of consumption with fiscal policy , ensuring the stable operation of macro - economy with monetary policy , and facilitating the adjustment of economic structure with industrial policy 本文从转型期中国经济的具体实践出发，在对微观经济主体居民和企业的行为特征和经济运行的宏观背景进行归纳和抽象的基础上，结合宏观经济理论的最新发展，建立了一个转型期中国宏观经济分析的理论框架，先后分析和解释了? 20世纪90年代以来我国居民消费倾向的持续下降； ? 20世纪90年代以来中国的m _ 2 / gdp为何远远高于同期世界其它国家； ?通货紧缩的成因； ?宏观调控政策尤其是货币政策效用受阻的原因； ?为何在石油价格上涨的情况下，我国没有出现“滞胀” ，而是出现了物价水平和增长率的“双增长” ； ?货币政策的两个目标无法同时实现的原因，以及?利率管制下经济运行的稳定性等这些按照经济学教科书难以解释的现象。论文最后建议，以财政政策启动消费、以货币政策保障宏观经济的平稳运行、以产业政策促进经济结构的调整，实现我国经济的持续快速发展。
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The authors analyzes the function change of urban in its evolvement and the eco - environmental problems caused by this change . based on this analysis and the method of systems ecology founded by odum h t , the authors discuss the aim and the principle of urban eco - environment planning under the sustainable development ; put forward the general view of urban eco - environment planning in which the kernel is the adjusting of industry structure , land - use structure and spatial pattern ; construct the dynamic simulating model of eco - environment planning of guangzhou city , china which organizes the models of economy , population , the equilibrium of carbon and oxygen , and other models of atmospheric diffusion , rainwater sedimentation , vegetation absorbing to so 在剖析城市演化历程中的功能变迁与导引的生态环境滞胀类型和危害的基础上，着重利用系统生态学的原理和方法，探讨了可持续发展要求下的城市生态环境规划的目标原理和研究的内容方法及过程提出了以产业结构土地利用结构和空间格局的调整为核心制定城市生态环境规划的总体思路创造性地融大气扩散雨水沉降和植被吸纳so
