| 1. | Golgi apparatus or golgi body
高尔基器或高尔基体 |
| 2. | Organelles suspended in the cytoplasm include the endoplasmic reticulum and golgi body
这些悬浮在细胞质中的细胞质中的细胞器包括内质网和高尔基体等。 |
| 3. | The organelles with membranous structure in myocardial cells and germ cells were easily damaged , such as mitochondria , nucleus , golgi body ( gb ) and lysosome
细胞内容易受到损伤的主要结构是具膜的细胞器，如线粒体、细胞核、高尔基体及溶酶体等。 |
| 4. | A network of stacked membranous vesicles present in most living cells that functions in the formation of secretions within the cell . also called golgi body , golgi complex
堆叠的膜泡网络，在大多数活细胞中存在，用以形成细胞内的各种分泌液。也叫做高尔基体、高尔基联合体。 |
| 5. | Phylogenetic tree indicates the rab protein may play a role in vesicular trafficking from endoplasmic reticulum to golgi body . two tga in eo - rabl were successfully mutated to tgc by site direct pcr procedure and the truncate eo - rabl was obtained
以此重组质粒为模板进行pcr定点突变，将eo - rab1基因中前两个tga突变为通用半胱氨酸密码子tgc ，获得截短型eo - rab1基因。 |
| 6. | Under high osmotic shock , the size of the cells obviously shrink , so did the chloroplasts , mitochondria and golgi bodies , etc . the membranes of these organelles partially melt with that of endoplasmic reticulum , which makes its surface area increase
在高渗震动下，细胞体积明显变小，胞内细胞器如叶绿体、线立体、高尔基体等的体积也相应变小，这些细胞器的膜部分融合至内质网膜中，使内质网的表面积增大。 |
| 7. | Nucleoli do not emerge in this process . the number of the organelles increase until secondary spermatocyte stage . mitochondria accumulate together , merging together with lysosomes and golgi bodies at the early spermatid stage , and finally the lamellar structure is formed , which forms the acrosome at last
在精子发生过程中，线粒体、内质网和核糖体逐渐增多，其中线粒体数目在次级精母细胞阶段达到顶峰，并形成线粒体区，精细胞早期核内出现膜性泡结构，同时次级溶酶体与高尔基体大量存在，这些细胞器共同形成片层复合体，并参与顶体的形成。 |
| 8. | The new synthesized protein was led to endoplastic reticulum cavity by eukaryotic secretory signal peptide sequence and then anchored to innerwall of endoplastic reticulum by kdel sequence , which interdicted the process of protein entering golgi body and cytoplasm , and then avoided heterogeneous glycosylation modification of foreign protein and prolonged the disappearance of half life of protein in organism . 2
真核分泌信号肽序列可以引导新合成的蛋白质进入内质网腔， kdel序列将进入内质网腔的蛋白质锚定在内质网内壁上，从而阻断了蛋白质进入高尔基体和细胞质的过程，进而避免了外源蛋白质的异源糖基化修饰，延长了蛋白质在生物体内的半衰期。 |
| 9. | The number of mitochondrion is more less than the endoplasmic reticulum , and the smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the main kind of the endoplasmic reticulum ; golgi bodies and lysosomes emerge in the secondary spermatocyte stage . finally , these organelles change into pre - acrosome vesicles which become acrosome at last . sinopotamon chekiangense during the spermatogenensis , chronmatins condense at different level until middle spermatid stage
在整个发生过程中细胞器数量较少，内质网数目在各细胞器中所占比例最大，以滑面内质网为主，线粒体在初级精母细胞中最多，自次级精母细胞开始逐渐减少，高尔基体和溶酶体自次级精母细胞始出现，在发育过程中上述细胞器不断分化，在精细胞阶段形成前顶体腔，最后形成圆球形顶体。 |
| 10. | Mitochondria and ribosomes are hard to see , and the ribosome are found to adhere on the surface of endoplasmic reticulum ; golgi body and lysosome do not exist , membranous ring emerges at the secondary spermatocyte stage . the organelles change into pre - acrosome vesicles at middle spermatid stage , and finally pre - acrosome forms acrosome . 2
浙江华溪蟹在生精细胞阶段，染色质形态相似，呈不同程度凝集状，核仁在精原细胞期出现;精细胞阶段，染色质分化成纤丝状和致密块状，部分核质延伸入辐射臂内，整个核呈浅杯状。 |
