Chinese translation for "垂直土压力"
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- verticcal earth pressure
Related Translations:
垂直: perpendicular; vertical; squareness; verticality; perpendicularity 短语和例子两线垂直相交。the two lines meet at right angles. 设 ab 垂直于 cd。let ab be perpendicular to cd. 当表面与射线垂直时,射线的强度最大。when a surfa
- Example Sentences:
| 1. | On the basis of this , the paper puts forward the effective measure of reducing the vertical soil pressure on the culvert 在此基础上,提出了减少高填路堤下涵洞结构物上垂直土压力的有效措施。 | | 2. | According the field test of conduit with high embankment , this paper states the main cause of conduit damage is that the formula or the experience curves with a smaller earth . value of the top of conduit from calculation are used . in order to get rid of the damage the better means is that soft material paved on the top of conduit 涵洞(管)纵向开裂病害存在非常普遍,本文结合高填土涵洞现场测试,指出一些设计部门采用了计算值偏小的公式或经验曲线计算涵洞顶的垂直土压力,是病害产生的主要原因,较好的解决措施是在涵洞顶铺填压缩性大于填土的柔性材料,可以大大减小洞顶垂直土压力。 | | 3. | The main contents are as follows : firstly , the distinguishing feature of earth pressure in different lying way and the main calculation methods of the vertical earth pressure are analyzed and compared , the defect and applying limitation of earth calculation formula are pointed out . based on the elastic theory , formula to calculate vertical earth pressure on general trenching conduit is derived 其主要内容包括以下几个方面: 1 、对不同敷设方式的地下埋管的受力特点进行了分析,在此基础上,介绍了上埋式管道垂直土压力的几种主要计算公式,指出了各种公式的局限性及其适用范围,并以弹性理论为基础推导了一般沟埋式管道垂直土压力的近似计算公式。 | | 4. | ( 2 ) respectively by elastic theory analyses and methods of structural mechanics , transverse static analytical equations for flexible pipeline rigid pipeline are established whose outcomes are applied in numerical example to compare those with that by finite element method . ( 3 ) considering interaction of filled soil , pipeline and foundation , with an eye to non - linear soil model , in view of the initial geo - stress field and the effects of interface between soil and pipeline , and by finite element method the calculational model and method are built for transverse stress in pipeline . then , by the great finite element analytical software ansys , those outcomes are applied in calculation example of positive buried pipe to educe the distribution of circumjacent soil pressure and stresses on cross section and to compare it with that calculated by conventional ways before those outcomes are applied in engineering case of positive buried pipe with flexible filled materials to confirm distribution of soil pressures after the measure for reduction and to compare it with measurements . as a result , the model set up in this paper is proved to be applicable after all above - mentioned analyses 本文基于弹性理论和有限元原理与方法,分析了上埋式地下管道横向力学计算方法和性状并探讨了上埋式地下管道的减荷等问题: ( 1 )在分析现有几种典型的管道垂直土压力计算方法的基础上,探讨了影响垂直土压力的主要因素以及改进的方法; ( 2 )分别通过弹性理论分析法和结构力学的方法,建立了地下管道柔性圆环和刚性管涵的横向静力计算方程,并应用在算例中,把所得结果和有限元方法所得结果进行对比分析; ( 3 )考虑填土、管道和基础的共同作用、土体的非线性特性、初始应力场以及土体和管道的接触面因素的影响,利用有限元的思路,建立了地下管道横向力学有限元计算模型和方法,并且采用大型有限元分析软件ansys ,针对上埋式管道工程算例,得出了管周土压力以及管道横截面应力的分布状况和规律,并和理论值进行对比;针对施加柔性填料的上埋式管道工程实例,得出了减荷后的土压力分布,并和实测值进行了对比。 |
- Similar Words:
- "垂直投影面" Chinese translation, "垂直突风" Chinese translation, "垂直突风记录仪" Chinese translation, "垂直突击" Chinese translation, "垂直土壤带" Chinese translation, "垂直湍流扩散" Chinese translation, "垂直团体" Chinese translation, "垂直推动放大器" Chinese translation, "垂直推动分离器" Chinese translation, "垂直推动脉冲" Chinese translation
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