Powerformer have some changes in constract with the conventional generator , subsequently it also have some new problems in order to have an economical , efficient , credible development and application the structure and the philosophy of electromagnetism of powerformer will be on speaking terms changes electrical design , magnetism design , thermal design and structural design are have some new changes above all , the electromagnetism parameter and the harmonic magnetomotive force of powerformer are studied in this paper first , it mainly utilizes analytics to deduce formula of slot leakage reactance it considers three instances , including monolayer - slot , multilayer isometric - slot and multilayer anisometric - slot then , the analytics and the fem are utilized to calculate slot leakage reactance of stator winding of prototype of powerformer and compare their results second , the theory of utilitzing fem to calculate the reactance of powerformer is simply introduced , including stable reactance , transient and subtransient reactance specially , the saturated influence of the stable reactance is considered then , the results are analysed final , it mainly introduces the influence of harmonic magnetomotive force of stator winding and analyses the harmonic magnetomotive force of stator winding then , it mainly analyse harmonic magneto - motive force of stator winding through arranging various arrays of stator winding and observe their influence 基于上述原因,本文对powerformer的电磁参数以及定子绕组谐波磁势进行了研究。首先是用解析法推导出powerformer定子绕组槽漏抗的计算公式,考虑了单层圆形半闭口槽、多层等半径圆形半闭口槽和多层不等半径圆形半闭口槽三种情况,并对powerformer样机的定子绕组槽漏抗用解析法和有限元法进行了计算,并比较其结果;其次,简要介绍了有限元法计算powerformer电抗参数的原理,包括稳态电抗、瞬态电抗和超瞬态电抗,对稳态电抗考虑饱和影响,对结果进行分析;最后,介绍定子绕组谐波磁势对电机运行性能的影响并对定子绕组谐波磁势进行了分析。然后通过对定子绕组进行不同排列来分析定子绕组谐波磁势,看看绕组排列对谐波磁势的影响。