The term antonymy is used for oppositeness of meaning , words that are opposite in meaning are antonyms 反义关系用以指意义的相反。意义上相反的词叫反义词。
2.
The present survey shows that definiteness of semantic association lies in the realization of sense relations such as synonymy , antonymy and hyponymy in the paradigmatic relations and homogeneity in the syntagmatic relations , while its indefiniteness includes intuitiveness in the paradigmatic relations and heterogeneity in the syntagmatic relations 该调查研究得出语义联想中确定性表现为纵聚合关系中词的同义、反义和上下义关系和横组合关系中的同质性；不确定性蕴涵纵聚合关系中的直观性和横组合关系中的异质性。
