| 1. | Glucagon treatment of liver leads to increased autophagy .
用高血糖素处理肝脏，会导制自噬作用增加。 |
| 2. | Cytoplasmic components may well be scavenged by selective autophagy .
细胞质的组分能通过选择性的自噬作用被摄取。 |
| 3. | Autophagy appears to involve an active participation of the vacuolar membranes .
自体吞噬似乎与液泡膜的积极参加有关。 |
| 4. | Autophagy in fungi and mammals
真菌和哺乳动物中的自噬 |
| 5. | In tumour cells with defects in apoptosis , autophagy allows prolonged survival
在凋亡缺陷的肿瘤细胞中，自噬延长了生存期。 |
| 6. | Autophagy almost exists and is highly conservative in all species
自噬现象是一种高度保守的细胞行为，几乎在所有的物种中都存在。 |
| 7. | Autophagy is a cellular degradation pathway for the clearance of damaged or superfluous proteins and organelles
自噬是一个为了清除损伤或多余蛋白和细胞器的细胞降解通路。 |
| 8. | Paradoxically , autophagy defects are associated with increased tumorigenesis , but the mechanism behind this has not been determined
自相矛盾的是，自噬缺陷与肿瘤发生的呈正相关，但这背后的机制仍没有被明确。 |
| 9. | Subcellular localization by immunofluorescence revealed that two rat isoforms are associated with the autophagic pathway . these results are help to discover the mechanisms and functions of autophagy in vivo
另外，通过荧光定位以及与mdc的共定位分析发现两个基因与大鼠的lc3相似，也是定位在自噬体上。 |
| 10. | Recent evidence suggests that autophagy provides a protective function to limit tumour necrosis and inflammation , and to mitigate genome damage in tumour cells in response to metabolic stress
近来的证据显示：自噬提供了一个保护性功能来限制肿瘤坏死和炎症，同时减轻了肿瘤细胞内的染色体损伤来回应代谢性应激。 |
