Through the investigation of the number of the cochineal female adults on different age of cladodes of cactus , the optimal age cladodes of cactus to the cochineal is analyzed 通过胭脂虫在仙人掌各级茎片上分布的调查，得出胭脂虫培育的适宜年龄的仙人掌茎片。
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4 ) the cochineal can finish life cycle under tropical , south sub - tropical and mid sub - tropical zones , but the cultivated female adults of these zones are much more different 结合胭脂虫的寄主仙人掌的生长状况，认为南亚热带区域为胭脂虫的最适生区，中亚热带区域为次适生区，而热带为适生区。
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Lacquered glass elegant line design offers you a world of aesthetic , and beautiful colors bring you certain of romantic air . dark green , orange , light yellow , light purple , pink , rosy , light blue , cochineal , lavender 青青绿苔玻璃橙红秋月玻璃淡淡鹅黄玻璃淡紫丁香玻璃红粉菲菲玻璃玖瑰之约玻璃微蓝浅舞玻璃胭脂小筑玻璃紫薰衣草玻璃。
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2 ) while at suitable temperatures , 60 - 80 % relative humidity is suited for cultivating the cochineal insect , and comparing from the size and eggs of the female adults , high relative humidity is more suited for the cultivation of the insect 2 )在合适的温度条件下， 60 % rh到80 % rh对胭脂虫的培育是适宜的，从雌虫体大小和怀卵量上比较，高湿度更有利于胭脂虫的培育。
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The experiments of the optimal number of the cochineal female adults for propagation and cultivating the insect in the room and under shade in tropical zones are carried out to explore the laying number of the female adults and the cultivating methods in tropical zones 开展胭脂虫的室内放虫量及热带室内和遮荫实验等研究，探索胭脂虫的放虫量及热带胭脂虫培育的方法。
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3 ) the cochineal insect can develop well when the light is 601ux to 9801ux while the temperature and humidity are at suitable levels . comparing from the population tendency index , the index is larger under weaker light 3 )在光照对胭脂虫的影响方面，只要有适宜的温湿度条件， 601ux到980lux的光照强度下胭脂虫均能正常发育，从种群趋势指数上看，弱光下胭脂虫的种群趋势指数更大。
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And , wonderful to see , in front of the tower of saint - jean , was a ship bearing on her stern these words , printed in white letters , " the pharaon , morrel son , of marseilles . " she was the exact duplicate of the other pharaon , and loaded , as that had been , with cochineal and indigo 说来奇怪，在圣琪安了望塔前面，有一艘帆船的尾部用白漆漆着这些字样： “法老号马赛莫雷尔父子公司” ，它简直和原先那艘法老号一模一样，而且是满载着货物，大概还是装着洋红和靛青。
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Through cultivating the cochineal in 4 counties which belonging to tropical , south sub - tropical and mid sub - tropical zones , the life tables of the cochineal in each county are established and the survival percentage of each stage as well as the key factor of death in each climate type is studied . in the meantime , the sample of the cochineal of each county is collected to test the size , eggs and weight , through comparing these biological index , the best zones , better zones and other zones for cultivation of the cochineal are pointed out . on the basis of above study , the zones for cultivating the cochineal are marked out in yunnan province 在云南热带、南亚热带、中亚热带三个气候类型下的4个县(市)放养胭脂虫，应用生命表技术，研究各气候类型下胭脂虫的存活情况并分析出各气候类型下胭脂虫的主要致死因子，同时，采集各地培育的胭脂虫样品测定虫体大小、怀卵量及重量，通过比较这些生物学指标，得出胭脂虫的最适生区、次适生区及适生区，并以此为依据，对云南省胭脂虫的培育进行了区划。
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On the basis of foreign documents , the dissertation firstly describes the morphology , taxonomy , and biological characters of cochineal insects . then , by using artificial climate cases in the lab , according to orthogonal design , 8 lands of combinations of temperature , humidity and light is set , while the temperature has four levels : 15 , 20 , 25 and 30 , and the relative humidity has two levels : 60 % and 80 % , while the light also has two levels : 980 lux and 60 lux . through observations and analysis of hatching percentage , survival percentage of the first instar and during from the second instar to the adult , the population tendency index , generation life cycle , size and eggs of female adult , the development of the cochineal under different conditions is studied 在收集、整理国外对胭脂虫的研究资料基础上，首先从胭脂虫的形态学、分类学、生物学特性入手，进而在实验室内利用人工气候箱，应用正交设计方法，设计了4种温度、 2种湿度、 2种光照梯度的不同组合，通过测定胭脂虫的孵化率、 1龄若虫的存活率、 2龄若虫至成虫期存活率、种群趋势指数、世代历期、雌成虫的大小、怀卵量等生物学指标，深入研究胭脂虫在这些组合下的生长发育状况，应用数理统计方法，分析出温度、湿度和光照对各项生物学指标的影响，找出胭脂虫适宜的室内培育条件，并为野外胭脂虫的培育提供一定的理论依据。
