[ il ] adj. (worse; worst ) 1.〔用作表语〕有病的。 ★英国此义作修饰语时是用 sick. 美国无论作表语或作修饰语通常均用 sick. 2.〔用作表语〕难过的，不高兴的，不痛快的。 3.〔用作修饰语〕不健康的，恶劣的，有害的，不幸的。 4.困难的，麻烦的。 5.拙劣的，笨拙的。 短语和例子 be mentally ill 有精神病。 He that is ill to himself will be good to nobody. 〔谚语〕不能自爱，焉能爱人。 The sight made me ill. 这种景象使我难受。 It's an ill wind that blows nobody good. 〔谚语〕世上没有对人人都不利的事。 Ill news runs apace. 〔谚语〕恶事传千里。 ill deeds 恶劣行为，坏事。 ill nature 劣根性。 of ill repute [fame] 名声不好。 ill health 不健康。 ill fortune [luck] 不幸。 ill will [blood] 怨恨，恶意。 ill breeding 教养不好。 ill management 管理不善。 It is ill to be defined. 很难对它下定义。 be ill to please 很难讨好。 be illof [with] (pneumonia) 患(肺炎)。 be taken ill 害病。 do sb. an ill turn 害某人。 fall [get] ill 患病，染疾。 meet with ill success 终于失败。 take in illpart 误会，动气。 adv. (worse worst) 1.坏，恶劣；拙劣，笨。 2.不完全，不充分，几乎不。 短语和例子 behave ill行为不好。 ill got, ill spent 悖入悖出。 It ill becomes him to speak so. 他不应该这样说。 I can ill afford it. 这我办不到。 use sb. ill 残酷地驱使，虐待。 It would go ill with him. 他要吃亏的。 be ill accord with 和…很不相称。 be ill at ease 不安。 ill off 困苦，家境不好。 speak ill of 说…的坏话。 take sth. ill 误会，动气 ( Don't take it ill of him. 你别为他生气)。 think ill of 误会。 n. 1.恶，凶；罪恶。 2.〔 pl.〕 不幸，灾难；病痛。 短语和例子 do ill 为害。 the ills of life 人生的艰难困苦。 bodily ills 疾病。 the ills that flesh is heir to 人生不能避免的痛苦，命运的打击。 for good or ill 好歹。 work ill 作恶。
Example Sentences:
1.
He did n't come today , perhaps he 's ill . 他今天没来，许是生病了。
2.
My liege, it is an ill time for dreaming . 皇上，现在是不宜於幻想的。
3.
He had done no ill that they knew of . 他们并不知道他做过什么坏事。
4.
It would ill become you to praise yourself . 你自夸自赞是很不得体的。
5.
My cat 's been very ill , poor old thing . 我的猫病得挺厉害，真可怜。
6.
I should like to go , only that i am ill . 我倒很想去，可是我有病。
7.
She looked as ill at ease as the major . 她看来同少校一样地坐立不安。
8.
He 'll certainly come unless he is ill . 除非他病了，否则他会来的。
9.
At first i wasn't aware that he was ill . 开始我没有察觉到他有病。
10.
It 's an ill bird that fouls its own nest ... 弄脏自己窝巢的不是好鸟。
