| 1. | It is possible to modify and combine existing laser, holographic and computer technology for intraoral use . 改进和综合现有的激光、全息和计算机技术,以便用于口腔内是完全有可能的。 |
| 2. | Design and application of grin lens in intraoral camera system 梯度折射率透镜在口腔内窥镜中的设计与应用 |
| 3. | Reconstruction of the intraoral defect caused by tongue cancer was done for a patient by using a platysma myocutaneous flap 摘要本文描述一位舌癌切除的患者,以颈阔肌肌皮瓣予重建口内组织缺损。 |
| 4. | Methods : forty - eight patients with omz complex fracture were analysed , and four approaches were selected based on the conditions of the fracture : transconjunctional approach with lateral canthotomy ; intraoral approach ; coronal incision approach ; local approach 方法对48例眶上颌颧骨复合骨折进行分析,列举了4种在治疗中采用的手术方法:同时作外眦切开的结膜入路;上唇颊沟口内入路;冠状切口入路;局部进路。 |
| 5. | 3 . the numbers of lek - immunoreactive neurons in ld and vpm of saccharin intraoral infused group were significantly more than those in control group while the numbers in ld and mdl of licl i . p . injected group were remarkably fewer than those in control group 3 、糖精溶液口腔灌流组大鼠丘脑外侧背核( ld )和丘脑腹后内侧核( wm )内比k免疫阳性神经元数均显著多于对照组:卜兀1腹腔注射组大鼠的ld和丘脑内侧背核外侧部( mdl )内lek免疫阳性神经元数显著少于对照组。 |
| 6. | 4 . the numbers of lek - immunoreactive neurons in ld , mdl and vpm of cta group were remarkably fewer than those in saccharin intraoral infused of cta group were remarkably fewer than those in saccharin intraoral infused group . the numbers in ld , mdl , vpl and rt had no significant difference with those in licl i . p 4 、 cta组大鼠的、 mdl以及wm内阳性神经元数显著少于糖精溶液口腔灌流组;而其ld 、 mdl 、丘脑腹后外侧核( vpl )以及匠脑网状核( rt ) “内lek免疫阳性神经元数与lici腹腔注射组相比均无显著差异。 |
| 7. | The rats having acquired cta exhibited a series of aversive oral movements , after the saccharin solution is delivered directly into their mouths with an intraoral catheter , while the rats in the control group expressed a specific " hobby - like " behaviour after they ingested such a sweet tasted food . thus , there are evidently emotional responses in acquisition of cta 正常大鼠在摄取糖精等甜味物质时,表现出特有的“嗜好性”行为反应,但建立对糖精溶液的cta后的大鼠,经口腔插管强制性给以糖精溶液时,则表现出一系列“厌恶性”口腔运动反应,说明cta的形成伴有味嗜好性变化的情绪反应。 |
| 8. | Injected group , 0 . 1 % saccharin ( 1 . 5 ~ 2ml / rat , in 5min ) intraoral infused group and cta group . the expression of endogenous leucin - enkephalin ( lek ) in the rat brain was observed and 5 parts of the thalamus including laterodorsal thalamic nucleus ( ld ) , lateral part of mediodorsal thalamic nucleus ( mdl ) , ventroposterolateral thalamic nucleus ( vpl ) , ventroposteromedial thalamic nucleus ( vpm ) and reticular thalamic nucleus ( rt ) were comparatively researched before and after the acquisition of cta applying lek - immunocytochemistry . in behavioral experiment , 18 adult male sd rats were divided into normal cta group ( control ) and 2 naloxone i . p 为探讨cta形成过程中enk的作用,本实验用成年雄性sd大鼠35只,分为空白对照组、生理盐水( 2体重)腹腔注射组、 0 . 15mlicl溶液( 2体重)腹腔注射组、 0 . 1糖精溶液口腔灌流组( 1 . 5 - 2ml只, 5min )和cta建立组,采用免疫细胞化学方法,观察了亮脑啡肽( lek )阳性神经元在大鼠脑内的分布情况,并比较了各组大鼠丘脑外侧背核( ld ) 、丘脑内侧背核外侧部( mdl ) 、丘脑腹后外侧核( vpl ) 、丘脑腹后内侧核( vpm )以及丘脑网状核( rt )等5个脑区内lek表达水平的差异;另外将成年雄性sd大鼠18只,分为正常cta建立组以及在cta建立前或cta建立后阿片受体拮抗剂纳洛酮( 2mg kg体重)腹腔注射组,对内源性阿片样物质对于cta建立和保持的影响进行了行为学研究。 |