On a macroscale it can be considered to consist of two surfaces . 从宏观的角度看来，它能被考虑为含有两个表面。
2.
The purpose of this dissertation is to research the effect of luyang bridge on the tidal current flooding and ebbing through hangzhou bay on macroscale 本课题的研究目的是从宏观流场研究芦洋跨海大桥建设方案对进出杭州湾的潮流产生的影响。
3.
Recently , my interest is in astrophysics , cosmology , physical principle in microscale and macroscale world , and the philosophical meaning we can consider by physics 我近期的的主要兴趣在天体物理学、宇宙学、极大尺度和极小尺度的物理规律、以及物理学所蕴涵的哲学内涵。
4.
The mechanism of active flow direction control is the microjet ' s microscale disturbance coupling with the macroscale ' s flow through collective interaction 作为一种全新的流场主动控制手段，微射流是通过其微尺度扰动同宏观大尺度流动的整体耦合作用达到控制宏观流动的目的。
5.
The two strain rates are applied . the bending of nano - single copper pole is studied also . it proves that nano single - crystal of copper pole has the difference deformation compared with macroscale 研究了铜纳米杆在高低两种应变率的变拉伸以及纳米单晶铜杆的弯曲，观察到了位错的产生。
6.
The stress - strain curves are different from macroscale situation . varied strain rates have different effects to nanometer material deformation . compared with macroscale , nanoscale mechanical behaviour of bending is dissimilarity 拉伸作用下的应力应变曲线变化趋势并不与宏观介质连续力学下完全相同，不同的应变率会对材料变形造成不同的影响。
7.
The dispute can be solved if we resort to dialectic way of thinking with the perspectives of developmental changing and integrated macroscale : the relationship between the two subjects has been changing , and would eventually be integrated into one subject 如果将发展变化、整体宏观的辩证思维运用于该理论问题的思索，问题可得迎刃而解：两学科之间的关系是发展变化的，且终应走向学科整合。
8.
2 . the temperature field got from macroscale theory and microscale theory are similar in the microscale theory , two demension heat transfer model is considered , and the temperature difference of the fluid between central axis and nearby the wall is considerably big . 3 2 、两种理论模型得到的温度分布趋势基本一致,但微观尺度理论考虑到流体的二维换热,通道中心轴线处的流体的温度与靠近壁面处流体的温度有较大的温差。
9.
According to the environment features inside and outside caves in guizhou and current development of cave creature study home and abroad , making use of karstology , environment science , ecology , zoology and the theory of human - land relation , and through combining microscale with macroscale , component with system , field investigation with interview , and theory with experiment , the author chooses guiyang , anshun , pingba and honglin , where human activities are frequent and strong , to make a macroscopical investigation on animals and environment , and selects some typical caves in honglin to make a comparison study on environment features inside and outside the caves , biodiversity and present situation of plant society , and adaptability of cave animals to environment , and analyzes theoretically the effects of human activities on the cave animals and evaluates objectively the development potential of cave animal resource 根据贵州喀斯特洞内外环境和国内外洞穴动物研究现状，运用喀斯特学、环境学、生态学、动物学以及人地关系等相关理论，采取点面结合，特殊与一般结合，系统与要素结合，实查与访问结合，理论与实验结合的方法，选择贵阳、安顺、平坝、红林等人类活动强度大的区域进行面上动物和环境的调查，选择红林地区代表性的洞穴对洞内外环境、物种多样性及群落现状、动物对环境的适应等进行对比研究，理论分析人类活动对洞穴动物的影响和客观评判人类活动的洞穴动物效应与动物开发潜力。
10.
Based on t213 and other observational datasets , a severe heavy rain occurred in changjiang - huaihe basins during 4 - 5 july 2003 is studied . the primary diagnostic analyses show that double or single block is the characteristics of the macroscale circulation in this rainfall process . the strong conflict of warm and cold mass , mesoscale convergence on meiyu front , shear line , and stably maintaining of high and low jets make for the rainfall 本文采用地面高空常规资料，每6h一次的降水资料，以及t213数值预报资料，对2003年7月4 - 5日发生在江淮地区的一次梅雨锋暴雨过程的影响系统及其可能机制进行了初步的诊断分析，发现，高纬双阻、单阻形势是这次暴雨过程发生的大尺度环流特征；冷暖空气的激烈交锋、梅雨锋上的中尺度辐合线、 700hpa 、 850hpa上的低涡、切变线以及稳定维持的高低空急流是导致这场暴雨的直接影响系统；该地区维持一个高能、饱和、潜在不稳定的环境，有利于特大暴雨的产生和维持。
