Amy da release of proestrus female rats was apparently higher than estrus , metestrus and ciestrus female rats , but no significant difference was observed among estrus , metestrus and ciestrus female rats . da release in ovx rats was higher compared with male rats , but lower than proestrus female rats . no difference appeared among ovx rats and estrus , moiestrus , ciestrus female rats 电刺激vta诱发的雄鼠amyda释放量明显低于雌鼠和ovx鼠;处于动情前期雌鼠的amyda释放量高于动情期、动情后期和动中文摘要情间期雌鼠;而动情期、后期及间期雌鼠间da释放量差异无统计学意义; ovx鼠da释放量高于雄鼠,低于动倩前期雌鼠,但与动情期、后期及间期雌鼠比较无显著差异。