| 1. | Orographic wind effect
地形风效应 |
| 2. | Besides , the upward motion on the aweather slope of main mountains of zhoushan archipelago can induce more precipitation and orographic highs
另外，气流爬越岛屿的主要山脉时的上升运动，会导致迎风坡的降水增多，并诱生中小尺度的地形高压。 |
| 3. | The results show that model resolution is crucial to the precipitation forecast , and orographic accuracy is found to be essential to both the location and the amount of the precipitation for this case
通过一系列不同模式分辨率和不同精确度地形高度的敏感性实验，发现模式的分辨率对降水的预报起决定作用，同时，地形的精确度也可以改变降水的分布和强度。 |
| 4. | As such , suitable forecasting tools are needed to encompass the full range of vastly different meteorological factors over a broad range of spatial scales , from synoptic systems over the expanse of the continent down to local systems arising from orographic influence
要掌握大如天气尺度系统小如区内地形效应等不同尺度气象因素的万千变化，必须依仗合适的预报工具。 |
| 5. | As such , suitable forecasting tools are needed to encompass the full range of vastly different meteorological factors over a broad range of spatial scales , from synoptic systems over the expanse of the continent down to local systems arising from orographic influence
要掌握大如天气尺度系统、小如区内地形效应等不同尺度气象因素的万千变化，必须依仗合适的预报工具。 |
| 6. | The 9806 tc ( tropical cyclone ) is a west - moving landing tc with diverse track and complex structure , which made landfall on zhoushan archipelago . it brought disaster to zhejiang province . but few study focuses on orographic effects of small islands on tc
9806号热带气旋是一个登陆于舟山群岛的西折热带气旋，路径多变、结构复杂，给浙江省经济建设和人民生命财产造成巨大的损失，而国内外对小型岛屿地形影响热带气旋的研究很少，因此，值得深入研究。 |
| 7. | Mesoscale model simulations have been performed of a severe thunderstorm that occurred on 22 - 23 august 2001 in huabei area in china . combing with satellite , doppler radar images and general weather observations , the evolution mechanism of the severe thunderstorm is analysed with emphasis on the orographic effect of taihang mountain
将模拟的云、风、压场和降水与实况资料进行对比检验，在控制模拟效果较为理想的情况下，结合卫星、 doppler雷达观测和常规天气资料，对整个对流风暴的发展演变过程进行分析，并着重对强对流风暴发生演变的热力、动力机制以及重力波特征进行了研究。 |
