English translation for "penalty"

[ 'penlti ] 
n.
1.刑罚，惩罚。
2.罚款；违约罚金。
3.报应。
4.【牌戏】罚点；【体育】(犯规)处罚。
5.(行为等造成的)困难、障碍、不利后果 (＝handicap)。
短语和例子
a monetary penalty 罚款处分。 the penalty area 【足球】罚球区域。 a penalty box 【冰球】被罚暂时下场的球员坐席。 a penalty kick 【足球】罚球。 on [under] penalty of 违者受…处罚。

Related Translations:

penalty envelope:  〔美国〕(其上印有“私人不得擅用，违者必罚”等字样的)免费公文信袋。

death penalty:  死刑。

penalty goal:  罚球踢中球门。

penalty clause:  〔美国〕“私人冒用者必罚”〔印在政府免费邮件上的字样〕。

Example Sentences:

	1.	Crimes of violence carry heavy penalties . 暴力罪行要承受严厉的惩罚。
	2.	There is mention of capital penalties for rape . 对强奸有死刑的规定。
	3.	For some time he feared legal penalties . 有一段时间他担心受到法律的制裁。
	4.	The referee awarded a penalty to the home team . 裁判判给主队罚对方任意球。
	5.	The penalty may be remitted only by the pope . 这项刑罚只能由教皇给予赦免。
	6.	Penalties are correctives of immoral conduct . 惩罚是矫正不道德行为的方法。
	7.	He was brought down in the penalty area . 他在罚球区被撞倒。
	8.	The penalty for nonperformance of contract is heavy . 不履行合同的罚款很重。
	9.	"you shall pay the penalty of both," he said . 他说：“你将为两位死者偿命。”
	10.	He was tackled just outside the penalty area . 他恰在罚球区外让对方把球截过去了。

Similar Words：

"penalties" English translation, "penalties for environmental damage" English translation, "penalties for violation of saic rules" English translation, "penalties may be commuted to fines" English translation, "penalties paid for late late tax payment" English translation, "penalty arc" English translation, "penalty area" English translation, "penalty areas" English translation, "penalty audit" English translation, "penalty bench" English translation