In the long history of the devolopment of orientalism , there are always two apparently different attitudes towards orient : one is contempt and enmity , that is uglify and demonize orient ; the other is appreciation and aspiration , that is beautify and poeticize orient 摘要在东方学的长期发展过程中，始终存在着两种对东方表面上截然相反的态度：一种是对东方的轻蔑和仇视态度，表现为将东方丑化和妖魔化；另一种是欣赏和向往东方，表现为将其美化和诗意化。
