Contradiction of pan - nationalism taking pan - slavism in 19th and the war between russia and turkey as an example 以19世纪泛斯拉夫主义与俄土战争为例
2.
However , different from other kinds of nationalism characterized by " pan - " ( pan - islamism and pan - slavism , for instance ) , pan - turkism does not have an existing modern nation as its basis . the so - called " turkish nation " is nothing but a theoretical fabrication by pan - turkists . therefore , this thesis places the crystallization of its doctrines on top of list 但同其他以“泛”为特征的民族主义(如泛斯拉夫主义、泛伊斯兰主义)不同，它名称中的另一关键词“突厥”并不是具有实体的现代民族，而完全是出于泛突厥主义者的“理论杜撰” 。
3.
Review russian history of western security maintenance , we can conclude that there are four action modes , including ( occupying strategic anportant places , scrambling for seaport , building up safety belt , and avoiding two - side campaign . we also can analyse the base of four ideologies including : " moscow - the third rome , " messianic , legitimism and conservation , pan - slavism , and orthodox churh united completcd , which influence russia western security policy nato ( north atlanhc treaty organization ) is the most dripoopt part of russia western security environment 回顾俄罗斯维护西部安全的历史，可以总结出俄罗斯维护西部安全的四种行为模式，即抢占战略要地、争夺出海口、构造安全带和避免两线作战，分析影响西部安全政策的四种意识形态基础： “莫斯科? ?第三罗马”和救世主说、正统主义和保守主义、泛斯拉夫主义以及全东正教统一思想。
