| 1. | A group of individuals can be called a population .
个体的集合称为种群。 |
| 2. | The genotype of the individual is permanently set .
个体的基因型就永久地被固定下来。 |
| 3. | As the process continues, phenotypic traits unfold .
随着这一过程的持续进行，个体的表现特征才会出现。 |
| 4. | The universe is a society of wilful personalities, not an irrefragable chain of cause and effect .
宇宙是一个各种固执的个体的社会，而不是原因和结果之间无懈可击的链条。 |
| 5. | He defines the local population or deme as the group of potentially interbreeding individuals at a given locality .
他说地区的种群或居群是某一地区具有潜在杂交能力的个体的集群。 |
| 6. | Men, in the desire to increase their individual power and to satisfy their passions, will necessarily clash .
因为人们都欲求增加个体的力量，满足自己的激情，所以人们之间必然发生倾轧。 |
| 7. | According to freud, this event is not unique but recurs throughout the history of mankind, of every individual .
弗洛伊德认为，这样的事件不是一次性的，它在人类和每个个体的历史中屡屡出现。 |
| 8. | Bereavement includes grief, the psychological reaction of the individual, and mourning, the social expression of grief .
丧失包括悲伤，这属于个体的心理反应，还包括哀悼，这是悲伤的社会表现。 |
| 9. | Fungi in special circumstances become "parasites" by attacking living tissue of the host species, causing the death of these individuals .
真菌在特殊的环境下成为“寄生物，”侵染寄主种的活组织，引起这些个体的死亡。 |
| 10. | It is possible to define for a type of community not only a saturation area, but a threshold area, a mean area per individual for all species .
不仅可能确定一定群落类型的饱和面积，而且可能确定临界面积，即所有物种中每个个体的平均面积。 |
