| 1. | The right of research subjects to safeguard their integrity must always be respected
受试验者保护其本人身心健全与完整性的权利必须加以尊重。 |
| 2. | Medical progress is based on research which ultimately must rest in part on experimentation involving human subjects
医学之进步奠基于科学研究，而此研究终究必须有部份仰赖以人为受试验者。 |
| 3. | It is the duty of the physician in medical research to protect the life , health , privacy , and dignity of the human subject
医学研究中，医师之职责是在于保障受试验者之生命、健康、个人隐私及尊严。 |
| 4. | In medical research on human subjects , considerations related to the well - being of the human subject should take precedence over the interests of science and society
在进行有关人体试验之医学研究时，应将受试验者之利益置于科学及社会利益之上。 |
| 5. | No national ethical , legal or regulatory requirement should be allowed to reduce or eliminate any of the protections for human subjects set forth in this declaration
任何国家之伦理、法律、条例之制定，皆不应减损或忽视本宣言对受试验者所宣示之保障。 |
| 6. | When obtaining informed consent for the research project the physician should be particularly cautious if the subject is in a dependent relationship with the physician or may consent under duress
医师在取得受试同意书时，应特别注意受试验者是否对医师有依赖关系，或受试验者是否在胁迫下行使同意。 |
| 7. | Every medical research project involving human subjects should be preceded by careful assessment of predictable risks and burdens in comparison with foreseeable benefits to the subject or to others
任何有关人体试验的医疗研究计划，事前须审慎评估可能的风险、责任、以及对受试验者或其他人的可能益处。 |
| 8. | The specific reasons for involving research subjects with a condition that renders them unable to give informed consent should be stated in the xperimental protocol for consideration and approval of the review committee
对于此种在无法签署受试同意书之受试验者上的研究，研究人员应于试验计画书中，陈述其研究之具体原因，以供审查委员会之考量而核准。 |
| 9. | Every precaution should be taken to respect the privacy of the subject , the confidentiality of the patient ' s information and to minimize the impact of the study on the subject ' s physical and mental integrity and on the personality of the subject
研究人员应采取一切之预防措施，尊重受试验者之个人隐私，维护其个人资料的私密，并将此研究对其身心健全及人格造成之伤害降到最低。 |
| 10. | When a subject deemed legally incompetent , such as a minor child , is able to give assent to decisions about participation in research , the investigator must obtain that assent in addition to the consent of the legally authorized representative
当一个被视为无法律行为能力之受试验者，例如未成年之孩童，对参与研究的决定有表达同意之能力时，研究人员除了应取得该受试验者之同意外，亦必须取得其法定代理人之同意。 |
