| 1. | Under deflation , real interest rates are higher than nominal ones
在通货紧缩的经济体中，实际利率高于名义利率。 |
| 2. | Changes in the money supply affect the short - term nominal interest rate
货币供应量的变化会影响短期名义利率的变化。 |
| 3. | Real interest rate is the nominal interest rate corrected by the changes in the inflation rate
真实利率是经过通货膨胀率修正后的名义利率。 |
| 4. | The effective and nominal rates are the same if you compound only once in a period
在一个周期内，如果只计一次复利，那么有效利率与名义利率是相同的。 |
| 5. | That is , if you compute interest once a month , the effective and nominal monthly rates are the same
即，如果一个月计算一次利息，那么月有效利率与月名义利率是相同的。 |
| 6. | Monetary policy considerations would dictate whether this would occur , not the mobility of capital
事实上，是货币政策而非资本流通会决定以名义利率计算的资本价格均衡会否出现。 |
| 7. | This is not so much in respect of the equalisation in price of capital in terms of nominal interest rates
事实上，我们更会欢迎这种均衡。这跟以名义利率计算的资本价格均衡并不相同。 |
| 8. | An increase in nominal money growth decreases nominal interest rates in the short run , but increase them in the long run
名义货币增长率的提高在短期内会降低名义利率，但在长期内会提高名义利率。 |
| 9. | Although the purchasing power of savings continues to increase , low nominal interest rates are not good news for the small depositor
尽管物价持续回落令市民存款的购买力增加，但对小存户来说，名义利率低企是不受欢迎的。 |
| 10. | Indeed , with real rates not much more than 1 % even now , the ecb looks sure to put rates up again this year and is likely to carry on in 2007
实际上，随着名义利率至今仍未高于1 % ，欧洲央行看来是想要再次提高利率并将之带入2007年。 |
