Yet again the caliph must show you how to fight 又要让哈里发演示该如何战斗？
2.
We do well . . . for all now fear the mighty caliph 我们干得很不错. . .现在所有人都要畏惧强大的哈里发。
3.
But the precedents are not clear : some caliphs took power by inheritance , others through consensus , others by force 但是，那些先例并非绝对：一些哈里发通过继承而掌权，另一些是通过协商，其他的则是通过武力。
4.
The city has some 125 monuments from different periods of its history one of the most spectacular is the 8th - century great mosque of the umayyads , built on the site of an assyrian sanctuary 在它源于不同历史时期的125个纪念性建筑物中，以公元8世纪即倭马亚王朝的哈里发时期的大清真寺最为壮观，大清真寺建在亚述国的一块圣地上。
5.
Thus the arab umayyed dynasty of caliphs , which had moved the capital from medine to damascus in 661 , came to be regarded with much justification as a parasitic clique that had outlived its usefulness once the conquests were completed 人们开始理由充分地认为，阿拉伯伍麦哈里发王朝是征服战争完成后却仍然存在的一个毫无作用的寄生集团；伍麦王朝曾于661年从麦地那迁都大马士革。
6.
Abbas left abu dhabi sunday afternoon after holding talks with uae president sheikh khalifa bin zayed al nahyan and deputy prime minister sheikh hamdan bin zayed al nahyan on the latest developments in the palestinian territories , according to reports by the official emirates news agency 根据阿联酋官方新闻通讯社报道：阿巴斯在和阿联酋总统哈里发和副首相谢赫哈姆丹就阿勒斯坦的边土问题作了会谈之后于周日下午离开阿布什比。
