| 1. | Massive amounts of extracellular fluid may be sequestered in the area of peritoneal injury .
大量细胞外液滞留于腹膜损伤区。 |
| 2. | Contracture occurs when the efflux of calcium is prevented by removing the extracellular sodium .
如果除去细胞外液的钠而阻止钙外流，就会出现肌肉挛缩了。 |
| 3. | This release of the products of cellular protoplasm to the extracellular fluid accounts for several events .
细胞浆产物进入细胞外液后被排出，即可导致以下各现象。 |
| 4. | An increase in extracellular potassium does in fact shift the pacemaker within the sinus node from the cephalic to the caudal portion .
细胞外液钾的增高确实能使窦房结内的起博点从头侧移向尾侧。 |
| 5. | 6 . the anion channel blockers nfa and nppb inhibited the ne - induced contraction of vessels in ca2 + - free solution
细胞外液中na的存在与否对ne引起的血管收缩无明显影响。 |
| 6. | Sv channel has a strong calcium dependence , and the sv current would increase with the increase of free cytoscolic ca2 + concentration
Sv通道具外钙激活性和外钙依赖性，其通道电流随外液中ca ~ ( 2 + )浓度的增大而增大。 |
| 7. | The outer surface temperature of barrel can be efficiently cooled down by adopting the outside cooling fluid method in a rapid - fire gun , but its effect on reducing barrel inner peak temperature and prolonging the life is limited
( 2 )对于速射火炮，外液冷方式可以有效降低身管外壁的温度，但对于身管内膛温度的降低和寿命的提高作用有限。 |
| 8. | By employing a certain kind of rapid - fire - gun barrel adopting outside liquid cooling method to act as the research object , the fluid - structure coupling heat - transfer model of barrel , cooling fluid and water - jacket was established , and then such a model was calculated with finite element method
以某采用外液冷方式的速射火炮身管为研究对象，建立了包括身管、冷却液和水套的流固耦合传热模型，使用有限元方法进行研究。 |
| 9. | Total tissue content , information coming from majority of the current in vivo studies , is therefore a poor index of extracellular concentration . objectives l . to examine how hypoxia affect hippocampal transmitter release ; 2 . to attempt to obtain information on the extracellular concentrations of transmitters releasing from hypoxic hippocampus ; 3 . to assess the importance of extracellular calcium ion in endogenous release from hippocampus when exposed to hypoxia ; 4 . to explore whether ginkgolide b affect the release of transmitters from hypoxic hippocampal slices , providing an direct evidence of its neuroprotective effects
目的1进一步探讨低氧对海马内源性神经递质释放的影响； 2观察低氧时诲马神经元细胞外液中神经递质含量的变化； 3评价细胞外液中ca ~ ( 2 + )在海马神经元内源性递质释放中的作用； 4研究ginkgolideb对低氧时海马神经递质释放的影响，为其是否具有直接的神经保护作用提供实验依据。 |
| 10. | The paper consider bone tissue as an biphasic porous medium , which is composed of solid bone matrix and liquids as extracellular fluid . on the other hand , bone tissue can produce electric potential when it is subjected to outside force . so dynamic governing equations can be established through combining the biphasic porous medium model and the streaming potential model , which describe the coupling between the distortion and fluid flow as well as the streaming potential
论文首先考察了骨组织的生理形态结构及其组成，据此将骨组织模型化为一种由固体骨基质和由细胞外液和血液等组成的液体所构成的两相饱和多孔介质，并进一步假设固体骨质为各向同性弹性介质，而孔间流体为理想流体；另一方面，骨组织在受到应力作用变形后能够产生电位。 |
