[ shǒu; shòu ] Ⅰ动词 1.(防守; 看守) guard; defend 短语和例子 把守关口 guard the pass; 守城 defend a city; 守球门 keep goal; 守土有责 be duty-bound to defend the territory of one's country; 守住阵地 hold the position; 解放军和渔民携手守海防。 pla men and fishermen join hands to guard the coast.2.(守候; 看护) keep watch 短语和例子 守了一夜 keep watch for the whole night; 守在床边 watch at sb.'s bedside; 她在她母亲的病榻旁守了好几夜。 she watched beside her sick mother's bed for several nights. 在整个生长季节, 他们都认真地守着葡萄园。 they kept a careful watch over the vineyard throughout the growing season.3.(遵守; 遵循) observe; abide by 短语和例子 守规矩 behave well; 守信用 keep one's promise; be as good as one's word; 守着老一套 stick to the old practice; 严守校纪 strictly observe the school discipline4.(靠近; 依傍) close to ; near 短语和例子 守着水的地方要多养鱼。 where there is water nearby, make a special effort to breed fish. 守着这样好的老师, 你为什么不学世界语 ? why don't you learn esperanto when you have such a good teacher at your side?Ⅱ名词 (姓氏) a surname 短语和例子 守恭 shou gong
