阻: 动词(阻挡; 阻碍) block; hinder; impede; obstruct 短语和例子劝阻 dissuade sb. from; advise sb. not to; 拦阻 block; hold back; 阻滞 impede; hinder; obstruct; 风雨无阻 stopped by neither wind nor rain
扩散: spread; diffuse; proliferate; scatter about; irradiation; diffusion 短语和例子扩散光 diffuse light; 癌扩散 proliferation of cancer; spread of cancer; 病菌扩散 proliferation of germs; 核扩散 nuclear prolifer