刮: 动词1.(用剃刀剃去) shave 短语和例子刮胡子 shave one's whiskers [beard]2.(去掉表面粘附的或多余的物质) scrape 短语和例子刮锅子 scrape a pot clean; 刮鱼鳞 scale a fish; scrape scales off a fish; 刮油漆 scrape off the paint3.(使光滑、平坦)
卸: 动词1.(从运输工具上搬下来) remove cargo or freight; unload; discharge; unlade 短语和例子卸下船上的货物 discharge a ship of her cargo; unship a cargo2.(把加在人或牲口身上的东西取下) lay down; take away 短语和例子卸担子 lay down a burd