来 动词 1.(从别的地方到说话人所在的地方) come; arrive 短语和例子 跟我来! come along with me. 你来啦! hello!; so you're here already. 她过一两个星期就来。 she'll come over in a week or two. 她说今天早上没有信来。 she says no letter arrived this morning. 电 来啦! the electricity is on. 他们来自全国各地。 they hail from all parts of the country.2.(发生; 来到) crop up; take place; come up 短语和例子 别人一干涉, 麻烦就来了。 when others interfere, it always makes trouble. 今年雨季来得晚。 the rainy season is backward this year. 雷阵雨马上就要来了。 a thunder shower is coming up. 那一年, 流行性感冒来得异常凶猛。 the grippe hit unusually severely that year. 问题来了。 problems have cropped up.3.(做某个动作, 代替意义更具体的动词) 短语和例子 来一个一百八十度的大转弯 make an about face; make a 180-degree turn; 来一盘棋。 let's have a game of chess. 你歇歇, 让我来吧。 you take a rest. let me do it. 我们去踢足球, 你来不来? we're going to play football. do you want to join in? 我自己来吧。(指吃东西) i'll help myself.; (指做事) let me do it myself. 再来一点吧?(指请人吃东西) would you like a little more? 再来一个!(请演员表演)encore! 4.(跟""得""或""不""连用,表示可能或者不可能);大事做不来,小事又不做 be unable to do big jobs and look down on small ones; 辣椒我吃得来, 但不特别喜欢。 i can eat red pepper, though i'm not overfond of it. 坡太陡, 车子上不来。 the car can't come up, as the slope is so steep. 他脾气好, 和谁都处得来。 he is good-tempered and he gets along with everyone. 5.(用在另一动词前面, 表示要做某件事) 短语和例子 大家来想办法。 let's pool our ideas and see what to do.; let's put our heads together and see how to do it. 要不要我来帮你翻译? would you like me to interpret for you? 咱们来试试, 看它会不会折断。 let's try whether it will break.6.(用在另一动词或动词结构后面, 表示来做某件事) 短语和例子 他回村看望乡亲们来了。 he's come back to the village to see us folks. 我们报喜来了。 we've brought you good news.7.(用在动词结构或介词结构与动词或动词结构之间, 表示后面部分是目的) 短语和例子 用我们自己的双手来建设祖国 build our country with our own hands; 你能用什么办法来帮助他呢? how are you going to help him? 我们将开个会来交流经验。we'llhold a meeting to exchange experiences.8. (来自;来源于)drive; come from; “girl”这个词是由中世纪英文中的“girle”来的。the word ""girl"" is derived from middle english ""girle"". 这个词是由希腊文来的。the word comes from greek. Ⅱ 形容词 (未来的)future; coming; next; 来春 next spring; 来岁 the coming year; next year Ⅲ 助词 1. (表示曾经发生过什么事); 你这是何苦来? why have you done such an abominable thing? 这话我多会儿说来? when didi i say so? 2. (从过去到现在)ever since; 两千年来 over the past 2,000 years; 十多天来 for the last ten days and more; 别来无恙乎? how have you been since i saw you last? newline>3. (用在“十、百、千”等数词或数量词后面表示概数)about; around 短语和例子 八十来个 around eighty; 二十来岁 about twenty (years old); 两米来高 about two metres high; 六点来钟 about sit o'clock 4. (用在“一、二、三”等数词后面,列举理由):一来…,二来… in the first place…, in the seconde place…; 我好久没有看她,一来路太远,二来没功夫。i haven't been to see her for a long time now. for one thing, she lives too far away; for another, i've been rather busy. 5. (诗歌中间用做衬子):不愁吃来不愁穿 not have to worry about food or clothing; 正月里来是新春。spring comes with the first moon of the new year. Ⅳ 名词 (姓氏)a surname 短语和例子 来俊臣 lai junchen 另见 lai
Example Sentences:
1.
They first had a great house cleaning . 他们首先给屋子来一个大扫除。
2.
Roderigo dashes in and demands her hand . 罗特列克一头闯进来求婚了。
3.
I should fall down and die in the woods . 我宁可倒下来死在森林里了。
4.
Her visitor's attitude was a critical one . 她的客人是来兴师问罪的。
5.
A solitary figure was coming toward him . 一个孤单的人影向他走来了。
6.
The water drained out of the hole in the pail . 水从桶的孔里流出来。
7.
She tore it open and carried it to the lamp . 她拆开来拿到灯旁去看。
8.
Huge waves came crashing almost on top of us .. 大浪朝我们劈面打来。
9.
When hard tactics failed , soft methods were used . 硬的不行来软的。
10.
You could at least have sent a card . 你本来至少可以寄张明信片来吧。