岸: Ⅰ名词(水边的陆地) bank; shore; coast 短语和例子海岸 coast; seashore; 江岸 the bank of a river; a river bank; 上岸 go ashore; 海浪拍岸。 the sea washes the shore.Ⅱ形容词[书面语] (态度严峻或高傲) lofty 短语和例子傲岸 haughty
桩: Ⅰ名词(桩子) pile; pole; stake 短语和例子打桩 drive piles; set up row of stakes; 拴牛桩 a pole for tying up cattleⅡ量词(用于事情) 短语和例子一桩小事 a trifle; 一桩要案 an important case; 一桩生意 a business
承: Ⅰ动词1.(托着; 接着) bear; hold; carry 短语和例子薄冰承不住卡车重量。 the thin ice cannot bear truckloads. 那木桥承得住这样重的卡车吗? can that wooden bridge carry such heavy trucks?2.(承担) undertake; contract (to do a job)