| 1. | Inflation targeting ; interest rate rules ; the liquidity trap 通货膨胀目标;利率政策;流动性陷阱。 |
| 2. | But the china ' s interest rate has not stepped into liquidity trap . monetary policy is still effective 但我国利率并没有陷入流动性陷阱,货币政策仍然是有效的。 |
| 3. | Svensson , l . " escaping from a liquidity trap and deflation ; the foolproof way and others . " nber wp 10195 ( december 2003 ) 逃离流动性陷阱与通货紧缩:万应灵方和其他方式美国国家经济研究局工作报告10195 ( 2003年11月) 。 |
| 4. | This is a description of the liquidity trap that doomed long - term capital management , an american hedge fund , almost a decade ago 这种流动性陷阱的描述冥冥中注定了约十年前名为“长期资本运营”的美国对冲基金最终命运。 |
| 5. | This paper analyzes the state of effectiveness of the japan ' s monetary policy during deflation . the japan ' s monetary policy has stepped into liquidity trap . the " zero interest rate policy " ca n ' t increase investment and stimulate the economic growth 本文分析了日本通货紧缩时期的货币政策的效力状况,日本货币政策已陷入流动性陷阱,零利率政策没有增加银行贷款和带动投资,最终刺激日本经济增长。 |
| 6. | According to change of nominal interest rate and its effects on increase of economy and investment , we can differentiate " mobile trap in a narrow sense " from " that in a broad sense " , which haven ' t occurred in ate country since the outlay curtailment in 1997 摘要根据名义利率变动及其对投资与经济增长的影响区分出“狭义流动性陷阱”和“广义流动性陷阱” ,我国1997年底出现通货紧缩以后不存在两种意义的“流动性陷阱” 。 |
| 7. | ( 6 ) the orientation of china ' s policy of raising the efficiency of monetary policy and removing deflation is : ( 1 ) to reconstruct transmission channel of monetary policy ; ( 2 ) to continue in carrying out positive monetary policy ; ( 3 ) to well co - ordinate financial policy and monetary policy ; ( 4 ) to carrv forward micro - mechanism reform safely ( 5 )中国经济未陷入“流动性陷阱” ,通货紧缩时期,货币政策仍然有效;导致目前货币政策效果不佳的根本原因是货币政策传导机制受阻。 ( 6 )提高货币政策效率,走出通货紧缩困境的措施是:输通货币政策传导渠道;继续实行积极的货币政策:财政政策与货币政策协调配合;稳妥有序地推进微观机制改造。 |
| 8. | First , the dissertation demonstrates that inflation target should be a reach round zero referring to the research on optimal inflation rate , that is to say , anti - deflation and anti - inflation are both the task of inflation targeting . second , the dissertation distinguishes good and bad deflation by exploring the aggregate demand and supply factors causing the price presentation , meanwhile , inflation targeting can avoid the economy be trapped into bad deflation by setting and implementing inflation target . third , the dissertation analyzes liquidity trap by comparing with deflation and points that depreciating money and adjusting economic structure are respectively short - term and long - term projects dealing with it 作者将“通货紧缩”看作一种价格表现的同时,发掘造成这种价格持续下跌的表象背后的供求因素,在总供求分析的基础上,指出“通货紧缩”有“好” “坏”之分,而“通货膨胀目标制度”通过设定通货膨胀目标区间,能够及时阻止出现“坏”的通货紧缩;作者区分了“通货紧缩”和“流动性陷阱” ,指出货币贬值和经济结构调整分别是应对“流动性陷阱”的短期和长期方案。 |
| 9. | It analyzes various factors which include the slope of curve is and lm , investment interest elasticity b , expenditure multiplier , income elasticity k and interest elasticity h of currency demand , that decide the fiscal policy and monetary policy effects by economics and geometric figures . it also demonstrates two particular situations : " crowding out " and " keynesian liquidity trap " 它从几何图形和经济学意义上分析了影响和决定财政、货币政策效力的各种因素,这些因素包括is曲线和lm曲线的斜率以及投资的利率弹性b 、支出乘数、货币需求的收入弹性k和货币需求的利率弹性h ,并同时论述和分析了财政、货币政策效力分析中常见的两种比较特殊的情形“挤出效应”和“凯恩斯流动性陷阱” 。 |
| 10. | According to this viewpoint the paper analyzes three aspects : rate , demand elasticity of money and elasticity of rate . and then the paper arrives at the co nclusion that china has not fallen into liquidity trap and monetary policy should have played its role . accordingly , some other reasons but liquidity trap make monetary policy ineffective 针对货币政策无效论,文章从利率水平、货币的需求弹性以及投资的利率弹性三方面进行分析判断,得出我国经济未陷入流动性陷阱的结论,即货币政策发挥作用的条件是具备的,导致我国货币政策反通缩乏力必然另有原因。 |