| 1. | The dike burst .
堤坝溃决。 |
| 2. | The dam burst .
堤坝溃决。 |
| 3. | And as a result of the torrential rain , the local riverbanks overflowed , causing widespread flooding that devastated the region
奔腾的雨水使得河堤溃决，引发大规模水患，重创整个区域。 |
| 4. | In 1822 summer , the thunderstorm caused zengwen river bursted and plenty silt silted anping and taijiang formed a land
道光二年（西元1822年）的夏天有大风雨，造成曾文溪溃决，大量泥沙淤积于安平，台江竟成平陆。 |
| 5. | The results also show that the lateral flow exchange between tributary and main channel is proportional to the variation rate of the discharge in main channel
将该模型应用于历史上某次垮山堵江溃决洪水，得到的计算结果与实测资料和洪痕数据相吻合。 |
| 6. | The contribution of the glacial meltwater accounted for about 74 % , and that of moraine - dammed lake outburst accounted for only 26 % of the maximum discharge
这是一种多因子共同作用的新型泥石流类型，不同于以往的冰川融水型泥石流和冰湖溃决型泥石流。 |
| 7. | The mechanisms have caused the majority of levee failures worldwide ; one way or another , water weakens the barrier ' s base until the barrier topples or collapses
全世界的堤防破损大多不出这几种原因：由于某种因素，洪水淘空屏障的底部，最后造成屏障倒塌或溃决。 |
| 8. | Investigation to the upstream of the gully and analysis of the climate data demonstrate that these two debris flows were caused by glacial meltwater and moraine - dammed lake outburst
通过对上游的考察和气象资料分析，查清了灾害的形成原因是冲堆普上游冰川融水和嘉龙湖局部溃决所诱发。 |
| 9. | The flood resulting from a dam breaking , and opening by break very spillway , and in order to guarantee safe enlarging the outflow of reservoir , spreads quickly and often causes catastrophes
大坝溃决造成的洪水、以破坏方式开启非常溢洪道造成的洪水以及为保证大坝安全加大水库放流形成的洪水，传播速度快，破坏性巨大。 |
| 10. | The dike - break long waves cause great damage to polder , and then it is a significant subject for studying the dike - break long wave . it is significant of research for the propagating of the dike - break wave
河堤溃决后的溃堤波会对圩区造成很大的危害，对溃堤波的研究是一个重要课题，研究其演进过程具有重要意义。 |
