English translation for "纵坡"
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- longitudinal grade
longitudinal gradient
longitudinal slope
profile grade
Related Translations:
滑走坡冲积坡: slioff slopeslipoffslope 纵管: ductus longitudinalislongitudinal tubule 纵模: longitudianl modelongitudinal mode
- Example Sentences:
| 1. | The existing highway design criterion only takes setting pavement longitudinal grade , side ditch and drainage ditch into account in order to eliminate surface water
现有的公路设计中，考虑较多的仅仅是通过设置道路的纵坡、边沟及排水沟等设施来排除地表水。 | | 2. | During the course of design and construction of highway , for the purpose of length , turning radius and longitudinal gradient , we have to construct a lot of high slope engineerings . so the slip of roadbed ' s slope often happen
在公路的设计、建设过程中，为满足直线长度、转弯半径及纵坡的坡度等要求，不得不劈山填谷，从而形成大量的高边坡工程。 | | 3. | The flow mechanism of avalanche soils - collapsing of loose avalanche soils depends on soils moisture , longitudinal gradient , and mixing flows of avalanche soils and water flow . in which , the formation of different debris flows was discussed
?崩塌土流动化机理探讨?松散崩塌土能否流动化取决于土体含水状态、纵坡，以及与水流掺混的程度，其流动化机理为水流掺混。 | | 4. | Based on geometry alignment data and speed difference , by stat . formula are established about the relation between downgrade , curve radius and deflection and speed change . then method to establish speed characteristic curve is present
依据样本路段的几何线形数据和速度变化特征，利用统计手段得出了纵坡坡度、平曲线半径和偏角等线形指标与速度变化之间的关系公式，根据这些公式，给出了一定线形组合求解速度特征曲线的方法。 | | 5. | Reference the existing spreader , this text designed spreader experiment model on the basis of lectotype design , established leveling device approximate mathematical model . and analyzing the stability and the dynamic characteristic of transverse and longitudinal slope control system
参考现有摊铺机机型,在选型设计的基础上设计了摊铺机试验模型,建立了调平装置的近似数学模型,并对横纵坡控制系统的稳定性和动态特性进行了分析。 | | 6. | The dynamic programming model for water conveying and distribution system design is firstly presented in this thesis in the aspect of systematic optimization . taking the minimum earthwork or total cost as objectives , the longitudinal and transverse cross sections of two - stage and more canal system can be optimized to obtain optimal canal slops and relevant parameters , which will satisfy the restraints of water levels without erosion and sediment
在系统优化方面，本文在总结前人的基础上首次提出了输配水系统优化设计的动态规划渠系协调优化模型，以土方量最小或总费用最小为目标函数，对两级或两级以上的渠系纵横断面进行优化设计，可得到满足渠道不冲不淤、水位衔接及首末水位约束的最优纵坡及其相应的断面参数。 | | 7. | The author respectively gives the calculating model including the end of the bridge and the approach embankment with and without approach slabs according to the real differential settlement that occurred , and , according to the effect to the comfort and safety of the vehicle passing bridge approach , takes the tolerable differential movement of the embankment / structure interface and the tolerable differential slope of the approach slab as the tolerable differential settlement when with and without the approach slab respectively
论文根据路桥过渡段的实际差异沉降图式分别确定了不设和设搭板的路桥过渡段计算模型，根据对行车舒适性和安全性的影响，把容许台阶高度和搭板容许纵坡变化值分别作为不设和设搭板路桥过渡段的容许差异沉降控制指标。 | | 8. | With the using of microsoft visual basic 6 . 0 , a multimedia computer - aided design system of small type pumping irrigation district is developed in this paper . provided with the live multimedia messages as well as a good man - machine conversation mechanism , this system can help the user to finish the planning of an pumping irrigated area such as the layout of canal system , the selection of pump models , the establishment of the irrigation program , the calculating of canals " parameters , the estimate of the project magnitude , the selection of the field constructions , the economic analysis of the project , the output of results , etc , a new oo ( object oriented ) programming method is adopted in this system , various softwares are integrated in this systems as well by the " automation " technic provided by vb , in addition , the multimedia technic is applied to this system for the first time , it makes the system easy to ope rate . as for the optimization of the canals " section , a new optimization method is adopted based on the existing theories about the canals " section , and in this way , with the purpose of minimizing the project ' s investment as well as a stalized canal , limited by the longituding slope , the canals " best feasible parameters can be deduced . furthermore , a integral method to reckon the earth work is developed in this paper , by this way , the estimate precision of the earthwork is enhanced notably . this paper includes the particular illumination for the developing procedure of each systems " segment , and in the end , the directions of the system are demonstrated in a sample area which lies in the zhaija village , taizhou city , jiangsu province , the running results showed that the initial purposes are achieved effectively , and it has a preferable practicability
在渠道纵横断面优化方面，本文在利用已经比较成熟的纵横断面优化理论的基础上，提出以工程总费用最小为目标函数，以渠道纵坡i为控制变量，以渠道不冲不淤流速及灌区允许地面比降为约束条件，通过纵横断面联动优化的方法得到渠道的最佳工程可行的断面参数。另外，针对部分地区的取土困难的状况，本文采用积分法计算渠道工程土方量，从而大大提高了土方量的估算精度，有助于准确控制工程投资规模及资金投向。本文详细阐述了该系统所采用的编程方法、系统构成、系统各组成模块的开发过程以及灌区规划所采用的优化方法及原理，最后应用本系统对泰州市翟家村机电灌区进行规划设计，运行结果证明其操作比较简便，界面友好，运行速度快，规划成果合理，基本达到了系统预定的要求，具备较强的实用性。 |
- Similar Words：
- "纵偏振波" English translation, "纵漂心" English translation, "纵平浮, [ 艏艉 ] 等吃水" English translation, "纵平衡" English translation, "纵平移断层" English translation, "纵坡标桩" English translation, "纵坡陡降点" English translation, "纵坡度" English translation, "纵坡稳定" English translation, "纵坡线" English translation
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