English translation for "细胞免疫应答"

cell-mediated immune response

Related Translations:

中断应答:  acknowledge interruptinterrupt acknowledgeinterruption acknowledge

应答浮标:  call-back markerrecall buoytransponder buoy

应答电键:  answer back keyanswer-back keyanswering key

应答模式:  answer moderesponse mode

应答超时:  acknowledge time outanswer timeoutrto response timeout

应答话务员:  answering operator

否定应答:  nak negative acknowledgenegative acknowledge

即时应答:  immediate acknowledgment

快速应答:  qr quick response

应答如流:  answer as quickly as the flowing of water; answer with a readiness equal to the flowing of water; be quick at repartee; eloquent in speech; have a ready tongue; one's answers come natural

Example Sentences:

	1.	The evidence for a significant role for cell-mediated immune responses in other protozoon diseases of animal is less complete . 在动物的其它原虫性疾病中，有关细胞免疫应答的重要作用的证据尚不充足。
	2.	Cell immune response induced by hepatitis b virus dna vaccine in mice 乙肝病毒核酸疫苗诱导小鼠细胞免疫应答的研究
	3.	Study on the cellular immune responses induced by p30 dna vaccine of toxoplasma gondii in mice 疫苗免疫小鼠诱导细胞免疫应答的研究
	4.	Dendritic cells ( dc ) are the most potent professional antigen - presenting cells ( apc ) , required for the initiation of immune response . for all that the mechanism of dc functions are not fully elucidated 树突状细胞( dendriticcell ， dc )是一种重要的专职抗原提呈细胞( apc ) ，具有刺激初始型t细胞增殖、启动初次免疫应答的独特功能，是t细胞免疫应答的直接启动者和调控者。
	5.	Up to now , clinical trails have been conducted in u . s . a . and europe to observe the antitumor effects of exosomes . exosomes may be a kind of potential vaccines for tumors in future . on the other hand , exosomes may be a kind of tolerogenic materials 为此，我们以一种c57bl / 6来源的3lllewis肺癌细胞系建立模型，用3ll细胞系和3ll肿瘤组织分泌的exosomes进行了体内和体外的功能实验，并从t细胞免疫应答的角度初步探讨了其作用的机制。
	6.	At present , in an attempt to stimulate specific antitumor immunity , experimental models and clinical studies are currently evaluating the potent antigen - presenting capacity of dc combined with single or multiple tumor antigen epitopes . however , there are several problems in utilizing pulsing dc with synthetic immunodominant peptides from identified antigens . 1 ) the potential induction of tolerance ; 2 ) the need to determine the patient ' s hla haplotype , the limitation of therapy to patients whose tumors express defined specific tumor antigens in the context of the correct hla phenotype , the unavailability of peptides for all hla haplotypes ; 3 ) the lack of cd4 help cell - related epitopes for most antigens ; and 4 ) the ctl resulting from such protocols have a good in vitro capacity to kill peptide - pulsed target cells but only a modest capacity to kill tumor cells 但是，学者们发现这一疗法存在着如下的缺陷：单一ctl表位抗原肽的应用其抗肿瘤作用弱于多种肿瘤抗原的联合应用，且有诱导免疫耐受的潜在危险，有时反而会促进肿瘤的生长；事先需对患者的hla单倍型进行鉴定，以确定ctl表位与hla单倍型是否匹配，目前尚缺乏能与所有hla单倍型相匹配的ctl表位，从而限制了这一疗法的应用；这一疗法所产生的ctl在体外能有效杀伤经肿瘤抗原肽共孵育过的靶细胞，但对肿瘤细胞的杀伤能力较弱：这种l表位抗原肽缺乏cd4汀h细胞相关的表位，因此，不能诱导有效的th细胞免疫应答。
	7.	Dendritic cells are characterized by their ability to efficiently present antigen , and are uniquely equipped to stimulate naive t cell responses . immature dendritic cells acquire antigens from throughout the peripheral body , then migrate to t - lymphocyte - dependent areas of lymph nodes . thus , dendritic cells act as bridges , operating at the interface of innate and acquired immunity 作为机体免疫系统中功能最强的专职性抗原提呈细胞( antigen - presentingcells , apc ) ，树突状细胞( dendriticcells , dc )能高效地摄取、加工处理和提呈抗原，具有较强的迁移能力，并能显著地激活初始型t细胞以启动t细胞免疫应答反应，此外， dc与b细胞以及nk细胞等也存在着相互作用，可见， dc在连接天然免疫和获得性免疫之间起着非常重要的作用。
	8.	Dcs play a pivotal role in the development of antitumor immunity . t lymphocytes immune response induced by direct antigen - pulsed dcs can not maintain longer for peptides - mhc department or mhc molecules degeneration . the method of dcs loading with tumor antigen gene is another potential approach to enhancing and maintaining immune response 在用抗原直接刺激dc时，由于抗原- mhc复合物解离或细胞mhc分子降解而不能维持所诱导的t细胞免疫应答，借助载体把肿瘤抗原基因导入dc后肿瘤抗原在dc内的持续表达能增强其抗原提呈能力并能维持所诱导的免疫效应。
	9.	Objectives to improve the effect of a single mtb8 . 4 dna vaccine , we constructed a chimeric mtb8 . 4 / hil - 12 eukaryotic plasmid by linkage of mycobacterium tuberculosis mtb8 . 4 gene to human il12 gene with a simple linker ( gly4 - ser ) 3 . we analyzed the immunogenicity of chimeric dna vaccine and investigated the immune responses elicited when mtb8 . 4 / hil12 was presented as endogenous ag 目的：以il - 12作为分子佐剂，与结核杆菌新抗原mtb8 . 4基因连接形成嵌合分子，将其克隆到真核表达质粒中，构建成嵌合dna疫苗，研究其在小鼠体内诱导细胞免疫应答的效果及对c57bl 6n小鼠的免疫保护作用，为寻求安全、有效、廉价的结核病新疫苗打下基础。

Similar Words：

"细胞免疫性再生障碍性贫血" English translation, "细胞免疫学" English translation, "细胞免疫学活性" English translation, "细胞免疫学说" English translation, "细胞免疫研究室" English translation, "细胞民形态定量法" English translation, "细胞敏感性" English translation, "细胞命运" English translation, "细胞命运,细胞结局" English translation, "细胞膜" English translation