He was free from all sycophancy or obsequiousness in the face of the reactionary ruling class .. 他在反动统治阶级面前没有丝毫的奴颜与媚骨。
2.
In the benighted middle ages, intellectual curiosity was discouraged by the authorities . 在中世纪这个黑暗的年代里，求知欲全给统治阶级扼杀了。
3.
The governing classes owned land outright, fenced it off, and gloried in its possession . 统治阶级拥有全部土地，他们用栅栏把地隔开，以占有土地为荣。
4.
The middle class is weak and ineffectual and tends to become dependent on and subservient to the ruling class . 中产阶级软弱无能，趋向依赖和屈服于统治阶级。
5.
Their stress on hard work, plain living and strict behavior codes were a reaction against the laziness waste, and immorality of the ruling classes . 他们强调艰苦劳动，朴素的生活和严格的行为道德是对统治阶级的懒惰，挥霍和道德的一种抵抗。
