This can involve downsizing ( reducing the size of the workforce and disposing of non - core assets ) ; the creation of new profit centres from existing business areas ; recapitalisation ( changing the proportion of debt to equity ) ; debt rescheduling ( lengthening the maturity of debt and improving the interest terms ) ; etc 包括缩小规模(即裁员和处置非核心资产) 、在原有的业务范围里成立新的利润中心、资本重整(即调整债务与资本的比例) 、重定债务(延长债务期限、调整利率)等。