鞭策: (驱使; 督促) spur on; urge on; give an impetus to; encourage 短语和例子以先烈的革命精神鞭策自己 spur oneself on by thinking of the revolutionary spirit of the martyrs; 我们要经常鞭策自己努力学习。 we should constantly urge
志向: aspiration; ideal; ambition 短语和例子远大的志向 lofty ideals; lofty aspirations; 一个具有祟高志向的人 a man of noble aspiration; 实现某人的志向 realize one's ambition