[ gǔ ] Ⅰ名词 1.(打击乐器) drum 短语和例子 定音鼓 tympani; 锣鼓喧天 a deafening sound of gongs and drums2.(形状、声音、作用像鼓的) drum-like things 短语和例子 耳鼓 eardrum3.(姓氏) a surname 短语和例子 鼓震 gu zhenⅡ动词 1.(使物体发声; 敲) sound; beat; strike 短语和例子 鼓瑟吹笙 play lutes and blow pipe instruments; 鼓掌 applaud; clap one's hands2.(用风箱等扇) fan; blow with bellows 短语和例子 鼓风 work a bellows; make a blast3.(发动; 振奋) stir up; rouse; agitate; pluck up; incite 4.(拍打) flap 短语和例子 鼓翅 clap the wings; 那只鸟鼓翼向河的上游飞去。 the bird flapped (its way) up the stream.5.(凸起; 涨大) bulge; pout 短语和例子 鼓着嘴 pout one's lips; 船帆迎风鼓起。 the sails swelled out in the wind. 他的两腮鼓得圆圆的。 he bulged his cheeks roundly.Ⅲ形容词 (凸起的; 涨大的) bulging; swelling 短语和例子 鼓鼓囊囊的书包 a bulging bagⅣ量词 (古代夜间计时单位, 更) watch 短语和例子 五鼓 the fifth watch of the night