| 1. | Study on thermodynamic properties of solid - solid phase transitions in bis n - alkylammonium tetrachlorozincates and their binary system 酸二烷基铵及其二元体系贮热性能的研究 |
| 2. | X - ray diffraction ( xrd ) analysis indicated that alkylammonium ions had already exchanged with ca + ions in ca - montmorillonite X射线衍射测试( xrd )表明,有机阳离子已同钙离子发生了交换作用,导致层间距增大。 |
| 3. | Alkylammonium cations method is a new way to study the diagenetic age of sedimentary rocks . alkylammonium cations can replace k cations in mica and illite stoichiometrically Iaa法和烷基胺阳离子取代法进行伊利石分离和定年是目前国际上最先进的矿物定年方法。 |
| 4. | Between diagenetic and detrital illites , alkylammonium reacts with detrital illite first . some other approaches such as vacuum encapsulation are applied , which improve the effect of dating 用上述两种方法获得的油气运移和成藏年龄,不仅具有重要的科学意义,也能带来巨大的经济效益。 |
| 5. | The contamination of detrital illite hinders the direct application of isotope ages . in order to separate authegenic illite from detrital , iaa and alkylammonium methods are performed in illite separating 碎屑伊利石往往与自生伊利石共生,导致样品的年龄远远大于自生伊利石的真实年龄。 |
| 6. | In the thesis , organic - montmorillonite ( org - mmt ) was obtained by an ion - exchange reaction between ca - montmorillonite ( ca - mmt ) and alkylammonium ion , leading to increase the basal spacing of montmorillonite 本文采用烷基季铵盐对ca基蒙脱土进行有机化处理,使其成为有机蒙脱土( org - mmt ) 。 |
| 7. | The ommt used in this study were prepared by replacing na + ions in layered silicates with alkylammonium or alkylphosphonium cations by ion exchange . the two kinds of ommt can be represented by ammo - mmt and pho - mmt 一种为采用烷基季?盐有机化处理的mmt ( pho - mmt ) ;另一种为采用烷基季铵盐处理的商品有机土( ammo - mmt ) 。 |
| 8. | Study on the optical properties of transparent epoxy / clay nanocomposites a new type transparent epoxy based nanocomposites has been prepared by the reaction of alkylammonium exchanged montmorillonite ( amt ) with diglycidyl ether of bisphenol a ( dgeba ) and triethylamine as the curing agent . the morphology of amt in the epoxy matrix was characterized with x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) , scanning electron microscopy ( sem ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ) 光学透明环氧树脂粘土纳米复合材料光学性能采用十八烷基伯胺盐、十六烷基三甲基溴化胺处理na基蒙脱土制备出两种不同的有机土,以三乙胺为固化剂,有机土与双酚a型环氧树脂熔融插层聚合后制备出剥离型和插层型两种结构的环氧树脂粘土纳米复合材料。 |
| 9. | Moreover , hrtem observations indicate that the process is very selective : even in apparently homogenous illite or i / s , some crystals went opening and some remain unchanged . and the replacement of k cations by alkylammonium cations is not restricted to crystal edges , but extends to entire interlayer . the above facts are the basis of alkylammonium cations method applied to the diagenetic age of sedimentary rock Iaa法是以沉积岩的粒度?年龄谱为基础的,利用这种方法可以获得同一样品不同粒级伊利石的年龄,随着粒级的减小,样品的年龄也减小,当碎屑伊利石的含量趋于零时,可以得到自生伊利石的成岩年龄;烷基胺阳离子取代法是一种化学方法,利用烷基胺阳离子的选择性替代性,可以去除碎屑伊利石成分中的k离子,从而能够获得自生伊利石的年龄。 |
| 10. | In this thesis , organic - montmorillorite ( org - mmt ) was obtained - by an ion - exchange reaction between na + - montmorillorite ( na + - mmt ) and alkyl ammonium bromide , leading to increase the basal spacing of montmorillonite . xrd analysis indicated that alkylammonium ions had already exchanged with na + ions in na - montmorillonite and long alkyl - chains had entered into the gallery of montmorillorite X -射线衍射( xrd )分析结果表明有机胺阳离子已同蒙脱土中的钠阳离子发生离子交换作用,烷基长链进入蒙脱土层间,导致层间距扩大,并使蒙脱土层间亲水性转变成亲油性。 |