Conclusions : the initial positive attitudes of the patients towards deinstitutionalization seem to be verified . the majority expressed a clear preference to their new living status compared to before deinstitutionalization 结论:本研究证实了患者最初对于回到社区居住的积极态度可能是正确的,大部分患者清楚的表示,他们更喜欢回到社区居住后新的居住状况。