| 1. | Manichaeism spread both east and west from persia
摩尼教从波斯散播到东方和西方。 |
| 2. | In the east , manichaeism survived until the 13th century
在东方，摩尼教仍然保留着，直到十三世纪。 |
| 3. | After that , manichaeism in china kept losing connection to its counterpart in middle asia
此后，传入中国的摩尼教与中亚地区的摩尼教团失去了联系。 |
| 4. | Manichaeism , second to buddhism , was at the zenith of its influence in china , after 70 - odd years ' development
经过70余年的发展，摩尼教在中国的势力达到顶峰，仅次于佛教。 |
| 5. | Augustine challenged manichaeism by denying mani ' s apostleship and condemning his rejection of biblical truth
奥古斯丁挑战摩尼教，否认摩尼的使徒身份，谴责他拒绝圣经的真理。 |
| 6. | The gospel of mani , written on blackened papyrus , is the last surviving evidence of a now - defunct religion , manichaeism
摩尼福音书，写在变黑的纸草文书上，是死了的宗教? ?摩尼教的最后现存证据。 |
| 7. | Because of its attitude toward the material world , manichaeism regarded evil as a physical rather than a moral entity
因为摩尼教的态度是朝向物质世界，它把邪恶看成是一种物质身体，而不是道德上的实体。 |
| 8. | Manichaeism survived into the middle ages through such sects as the paulicians and cathari , which probably developed from the original tradition
摩尼教在中世纪通过保罗派和卡特里派等教派而幸存，大概很可能是从最初的传统发展起来的。 |
| 9. | Samuel n . c . lieu , manichaeism in the later roman empire and medieval china , a historical survey , published by manchester university press , 1985 , p . 224
胡戟等主编《二十世纪唐研究.文化卷》第2章（林悟殊执笔） ，中国社会科学出版社， 2002年， 569 ? 577页。 |
| 10. | Manichaeism is a gnostic religion that originated in babylonia in the 3d century ad . its founder was a persian of noble descent called mani ( or manes ) , c . 216 - c . 276
摩尼教是一个诺斯替宗教，起源于公元三世纪的巴比伦。它的创立者是公元216 ? ?公元276年的波斯王子摩尼（或称为曼尼） 。 |
