| 1. | Polariscopes for orthodox observations by transmitted light may be classified into two groups .
利用透射光进到常规观测的偏振光弹仪，可分为二种。 |
| 2. | Figure 6. 20 illustrates a commercially available fringe multiplication and fringe sharpening apparatus mounted on a polariscope specially designed to facilitate these applications .
图6.20所示为一台市售的条纹倍增和细化装置，它安装在一台便于使用的专门设计的偏振光弹仪上。 |
| 3. | Figure 6 . 20 illustrates a commercially available fringe multiplication and fringe sharpening apparatus mounted on a polariscope specially designed to facilitate these applications
图6 . 20所示为一台市售的条纹倍增和细化装置，它安装在一台便于使用的专门设计的偏振光弹仪上。 |
| 4. | The appearance and crystal structure change in the biodegradation of partially degraded starch granules were examined using sem technology and multifunctional polariscope
摘要利用扫描电子显微技术和多功能偏光显微技术系统研究三氯氧磷交联淀粉在生物降解过程中的颗粒形貌和结晶结构变化情况。 |
| 5. | Relevant theory is derived and explicit conditions for directly determining the isoclinic parameter in the range of [ 0 - 3i / 2 ] are given . a color camera records five isoclinic images coupled with isochromatics from a plane polariscope with five different settings in white light , respectively
其特点是在白光入射下平面偏振仪光学系统中，用彩色数码相机采集包括背景光强在内的不同偏振场设置下的五幅彩色图像，通过运算就可以得到[ 0 ? / 2 ]范围内的等倾角。 |
| 6. | Three main error sources are the variation of intensities , the orientation errors associated with the configurations of the polariscope and the initial stress existing in the model . a quantitative method is presented to analyze and estimate the influence of different error sources on the final isoclinic results calculated by fcpst or the other pst
本文提出它们影响五步彩色相移法的定量误差分析方法；提出控制各误差的具体指标；给出了避免或降低这些误差源影响的措施，为合理设计制造仪器、指导实验和保证实验结果的精度提供了依据。 |
| 7. | At the same time 7794m3 affusion test were processed , and roadbed settlement observation conducted for two more year , physical mechanism and chemical index experiment were analyzed in the laboratory , section experiment of earth sample was proceed , changement of compacted soil body micromechanism along with depth were analysed by polariscope and scan electricscope . drain ditch , barrel - drain and little bridge were treated by composite geotextile
在室内进行了物理力学、化学指标实验分析，并对土样结构进行了切片试验，用偏光显微镜和扫描电镜分析了土壤碾压后沿深度分布的土体微观结构变化情况，对边坡、边沟、排水沟、小桥涵及护坡封水采用复合土工布进行处理。 |
| 8. | Because color isochromatic fringes appear in the stress model based on a plane polariscope in white light , we studied the problems systematically by a digital camera as image inputting device , digital image processing technique and bp artificial neural network . based on the work that has been reported before , a technique named five - step color phase shifting technique ( fcpst ) to acquire single isoclinics is presented
根据白光入射时应力模型在偏振仪光学系统中的等色线条纹是彩色的特点，本论文采用彩色数码相机作为数据采集与输入设备，结合彩色信息图像处理和bp神经网络等新技术，对上述两个难题进行了系统的研究，获得以下成果：在综合前人工作的基础上，提出获得全场单纯的等倾角相图的五步彩色相移法。 |
