It ' s ' preverbal ' , but controls life functions such as autonomic brain , breathing , heart rate and the fight or flight mechanism 它是‘置于之前’ ，除了控制生命的功能例如自律的脑、呼吸、心率和对抗或对抗机制之外。
2.
In addition , work with animals fosters the use of techniques that are not dependent on verbal responses and that may therefore be suitable for use with preverbal children 此句应注意两个并列的定语从句。参考译文：另外，对动物的研究工作促进了非语言交流的方法的应用。这些方法正适合应用于还不会讲话的孩子。
3.
" as a result of our experiments , we conclude that the babies are showing an internal representation of " two - ness " or three - ness " that is separate from sensory modalities and thus reflects an abstract internal process , " researcher elizabeth brannon wrote . " these results support the idea that there is a shared system between preverbal infants and nonverbal animals for representing numbers , " she said 研究者之一伊丽莎白布兰农对此表示： “通过本次研究我们得出了这样一个结论，这些婴儿显示出了对于‘ 2 ’和‘ 3 ’的内在表达能力，他们已经将这两个数字从感官形态里分离了出来，而这也恰好反应了一个抽象的内在认知过程。 ”
