| 1. | 4 . the type of physiological integration of l . virgaurea and l . sagitta both belonged to splitor
黄帚橐吾和箭叶橐吾的生理整合类型属于分裂者。 |
| 2. | 5 . branching intensity and rhizome length of l . virgaurea and l . sagitta increased with the increasing of resource level
黄帚橐吾和箭叶橐吾的分枝强度、间隔子长度都随资源水平的增加而增加。 |
| 3. | Three natural population of l . sagitta , add up to 62 individual , with 17 random primers , 128 polymorphic loci
箭叶橐吾的三个自然居群，总计62个个体，使用17个随机引物，共扩增出128个多态位点。 |
| 4. | This is one of their adapting strategies . 7 . under natural and transplantation conditions , l . virgaurea and l . sagitta showed diversified life history forms
黄帚橐吾和箭叶橐吾在自然条件和移栽条件下，表现出了多样化的生活史。 |
| 5. | This character might improve invasion ability of ramet in vacant habitat , and adapted to the character of life history that l . virgaurea and l . sagitta presented under transplantation condition
这一特性可以提高分株在空白斑块中的侵占能力，这也适应于黄帚橐吾和箭叶橐吾在移栽条件下所表现出的生活史相特征。 |
| 6. | Lapilus and asteriscus can both be used for ageing and the percent agreements within the error of ? 1 annuli for annulus readings between it and lapillus were 100 % , but sagitta is not suitable for ageing because it is fragile
微耳石和星耳石可用于鉴定年龄，误差在1轮以内的吻合率为100 ；而矢耳石易碎。不适合鉴定年龄。 |
| 7. | Under natural conditions , the clonal growing rhizomes of l . sagitta and l . virgaurea were suppressed due to interspecific competitions on the grassland , therefore the reproduction of the two plants mainly dependen on seeds
箭叶橐吾和黄帚橐吾，在自然条件下，其克隆生长的根状茎，受到了草场其它生物的竞争而被抑制，主要进行有性生殖。 |
| 8. | L . virgaurea and l . sagitta were guerrilla clonal plant of perennial herb . 2 . in the process of clonal growth , each rhizome only developed a ramet and there was no net or linear clonal growth form
在克隆生长的过程中，黄帚橐吾、箭叶橐吾每个根状茎在形成一个分株便失去顶端分生组织，不产生网状和直线型分枝，作者将其命名为游击合轴型。 |
