C succession rights , testate and intestate , especially indefeasible shares of spouses and relatives 按照公约第19条，公约不影响缔约国在税务方面的权力。
2.
When an owener of real property has died testate , title to the propery is said to pass by _ devise _ _ to the person so designated in the will 当不动产的主人死亡而无遗嘱或未留遗嘱时，产权应传给其他合法继承人；如果他死时有遗嘱或有经公证的遗嘱，财产、房产就由遗嘱中指定的人继承。
3.
Succession ex testamenta is one way of succession which determines the inheritors and disposes of the estate in accordance with the will made by the testate . the system of succession ex testamenta and the system of inheritance by operation of law are two basic systems in the field of inheritance 遗嘱继承是按照遗嘱人生前所立的遗嘱来确定遗产继承人以及处理遗产的一种继承方式。遗嘱继承制度和法定继承制度并为继承领域的两大制度。
4.
Among the two methods of inheritance , inheritance by operation of law is still the dominant one because most of the people are accustomed to disposing of their own property after death by law . while succession ex testamenta is favorable for the testate to dispose of his estate in accordance with his own will . compared with the system of inheritance by operation of law , the system of succession ex testamenta is privileged in effect 在这两种继承方式中，法定继承仍然是占绝对优势的继承方式，人们大多习惯让法律来处理自己的身后事。而遗嘱继承更便于被继承人按照自己的意志处分遗产。与法定继承制度相比，遗嘱继承制度具有效力上的优先性。
