( 2 ) the development course of pan - turkism has been traced in the thesis ( 2 )追溯了泛突厥主义发展的历史。
2.
The research about pan - turkism by chinese scholars will inevitably result in the study about " eastern turkistan " 研究“东交厥斯坦”问题是中国学者研究泛交厥主义的必然归宿。
3.
( 3 ) the termination of cold war witnesses a quick revival of pan - turkism , which has been dormant for as long as 40 years ( 3 )二战以来潜伏了40多年的泛突厥主义在冷战结束后立即复苏。
4.
In this thesis , a systematic research is conducted in three respects : ( 1 ) the " doctrines " of pan - turkism are analyzed 本文从三方面对泛突厥主义进行研究： ( 1 )剖析了泛突厥主义的“理论内涵” 。
5.
The thesis describes pan - turkism ' s development history in both central asia and turkey , and disinters the connections between these historical factors and current circumstances 本文分中亚和土耳其两方面描述了泛突厥主义的历史脉络，并挖掘了它与当前的联系。
6.
Citing the national separatism of the former yugoslavia as an example , the chapter aims at the illustrating the point that spreading widely in the world after the cold war , national separatism has become the main manifestation of global nationalism in the political area . the chapter also provides a thorough analysis of pan - turkism with the purpose of illustrating the situation of interwoven " separations " and " unifications " in political regards as the result of pan - nationalism gaining prominence in political nationalism after the cold war and how such situation has brought instability to the international community . in the context of economic globalization , global nationalism presents in the economic fields not only ultra - national and ultra - state communication and cooperation but also competition , confrontation and conflicts between nations and states 以前南斯拉夫民族分离主义为例，说明民族分离主义在冷战后蔓延于世界各地并成为世界民族主义在政治领域中表现出来的主流；以泛突厥主义为例，说明泛民族主义在冷战后政治民族主义中凸显出来，构成了冷战后政治民族主义“分” 、 “聚”相互交织的景象，从而对国际社会带来的不稳定因素；在经济全球化的背景下，世界民族主义在经济领域内既有超国家、超民族间的交往与合作，也有民族国家之间的竞争、摩擦、矛盾和冲突;冷战后文化民族主义在不同发展程度的国家表现形式不同所产生的影响也不同，出现了“防卫性”的文化民族主义和“殖民性”的文化民族主义。
7.
Internal problems and religious problems have become the important source of the turbulent world because of the facts that the interferes brought by america , the head of the west force , as well as the influences of pan - islamsm and the influences of pan - turkism , which have aggravated the tense situations of the middle asian countries and areas 又由于美国为首的西方势力的插手与泛伊斯兰主义和泛突厥主义的影响，加剧了中亚等国家和地区的紧张局势，民族问题、宗教问题已成为世界动荡不安的重要根源。
8.
However , different from other kinds of nationalism characterized by " pan - " ( pan - islamism and pan - slavism , for instance ) , pan - turkism does not have an existing modern nation as its basis . the so - called " turkish nation " is nothing but a theoretical fabrication by pan - turkists . therefore , this thesis places the crystallization of its doctrines on top of list 但同其他以“泛”为特征的民族主义(如泛斯拉夫主义、泛伊斯兰主义)不同，它名称中的另一关键词“突厥”并不是具有实体的现代民族，而完全是出于泛突厥主义者的“理论杜撰” 。
9.
The major ethnic problems of the five central asian countries are the contradictions and conflicts between principal ethnic groups , the contradictions between principal ethnic groups and the russians , the rights and interests concerning the non - principal ethnic groups , the tribalism and sectionalism , the migration problems , the problems of pan - turkism and pan - islamism and the collaboration of " three vicious powers " i . e . national splittism , religious extremism and terrorism 中亚五国的民族问题主要有：主体民族之间的矛盾与冲突；主体民族与俄罗斯人之间的矛盾；少数民族的权益问题；部族主义问题和地方主义问题；移民问题；中亚泛突厥主义、泛伊斯兰主义问题；中亚“三股势力”的合流。
