| 1. | The street is lined with small shops
街道上小店纵队排列。过去分词短语充当表语。 |
| 2. | The bike which had been stolen belongs to jack
过去分词或过去分词短语作定语时，其功能相当于一个定语从句。 |
| 3. | I ’ ll have my bike fixed while you are cooking
你在煮饭时，我让人把自行车修了。过去分词短语充当宾语补足语。 |
| 4. | When he entered the room ， he found the window broken
当他走进房间，他发现窗户破了。过去分词短语充当宾语补足语。 |
| 5. | Speaking in the public , he will surely be very cheerful
（现在分词短语，作状语）他在公众场所讲话时总是兴高采烈的。 |
| 6. | A working equation expresses the unknown quantity in terms of the known ones
分词短语出现在句尾，用逗号隔开，表示伴随情况说明，非常常见。 |
| 7. | Given more time and attention ， you can do it much better next time
如果能给予更多的时间和关注，你下次能做得更好些。过去分词短语充当条件状语。 |
| 8. | We （ my wife and i ） have had 23 years investing in each other
我们婚后23年一直相亲相爱。 （ *互相之间互相投资）动词+宾语+补语[现在分词短语]结构。 |
| 9. | Moving with greater speed , the molecules strike the walls of the container harder and harder
分词短语)运动速度越大，分子对容器壁的撞击就越猛烈，越频繁。 |
| 10. | The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see carried out the next year
经理们讨论了那个他们希望明年能得到实施的计划。过去分词短语充当宾语补足语。 |
