| 1. | They are known as the dilatation energy and the distortion energy, respectively .
它们分别称为膨胀和变形能。 |
| 2. | Appreciable differences may occur, however, when small deformations considerably alter the loading conditions .
当微量变形能使加载条件发生颇大改变时，就会产生颇大的差异。 |
| 3. | Bitumen and bituminous binders - determination of deformation energy ; german version en 13703 : 2003
沥青和沥青粘合剂.变形能的测定 |
| 4. | The result demonstrates the advantage of multi - degree of redundancy in improving motion precision
然后，研究在最小变形能意义下的冗余度柔性机器人运动规划问题。 |
| 5. | Methods of test for petroleum and its products - bs 2000 - 515 : bitumen and bituminous binders - determination of deformation energy
石油及其制品的试验方法. bs 2000 - 515 :沥青和沥青粘合剂.变形能的测定 |
| 6. | The rotary transmission case can achieve forward , reverse gear , which is fit for catching & revolving operation of different kinds of drill pipe ; reactive torque release device ensure drill pipes deformation releasing safety in the well drilling process
转盘传动箱可实现正、倒档，适用各种钻杆扣旋转作业，反扭矩释放装置保证钻井过程中钻杆变形能安全释放。 |
| 7. | In order to describe the damaging value of structure under earthquake , the damage parameters based on elastic transformative energy is proposed , which is used to study the damage on section , component and the whole structure
为了定量描述结构在地震过程中不同时刻的损伤值大小，本文从结构耗能的角度出发，提出了基于弹性变形能的损伤指标，该损伤指标对研究截面、构件和整体结构三个层次上的损伤均适用。 |
| 8. | Secondly , based on the analysis of strain energy of flexible robot , the motion planning method to minimize strain energy of flexible robot is proposed . for both the flexible robot manipulator with one - degree of redundancy and that with two - degree of redundancy , numerical simulations are carried out
文中以机器人系统的最小变形能为目标，分别对具有一个冗余度的平面三柔性臂机器人和具有两个冗余度的平面四柔性臂机器人进行运动规划。 |
| 9. | On the choice of the researchful methods , it combines the meso - mechanics method , finite element method and transformative energy method in this research work . especially , the reliability and powerful function of image visualization in the finite element analytical software ansys are used for stress distribution of the woven - fiber - grid - reinforced concrete beams . the innovation of the study consists in the following : 1 this study adopts woven fiber grid to reinforce concrete beams
在研究方法的选择上，本课题主要把复合材料细观力学方法、有限单元法和变形能法结合起来运用于编织纤维格栅增强混凝土增强机理的研究之中，尤其在有限元分析软件的选择上，本研究充分利用了ansys在土木工程辅助分析中可信度高以及后处理图象可视化的强大功能，比较理想地求解出了编织纤维格栅增强混凝土梁在弯曲荷载作用下的应力分布情况。 |
| 10. | Based on my investigation and actual settlement measurement of pile foundation done by the testing center of jiangsu province on site , i made a conclusion : the strength and deformation of the original design could satisfy the standard requirement with composite pile foundation theory , and strengthening was not required
在现场调查和省检测中心的沉降实测基础上，经过对桩基设计的分析，采用了复合桩基理论，得出结论：原设计强度和变形能满足规范要求，毋需进行加固处理。 |
