| 1. | Principle of first application
注册在先原则 |
| 2. | Principle of first to use
使用在先原则 |
| 3. | First - to - file principle
申请在先原则 |
| 4. | Principle of first
注册在先原则 |
| 5. | Article 25 where two or more enterprises dispute over one same or similar enterprise name already registered , the competent registration authority shall make a decision according to the principle of earlier registration
第二十五条两个以上的企业因已登记注册的企业名称相同或者近似而发生争议时，登记主管机关依照注册在先原则处理。 |
| 6. | Where two or more enterprises apply for registration of the same enterprise name to different registration authorities , the registration authorities shall examine and verify the applications according to the principle of earlier acceptance of the application
两个以上企业向不同登记主管机关申请相同的企业名称，登记主管机关依照受理在先原则核定。 |
| 7. | Handling right concurrences needs benefit harmony and the following principles can be applied : relative priority of protection , discriminative protection on different rights and restriction on negative ex ternal effect of right
处理权利竞合需要进行利益的协调，应采取相对的保护在先原则、对不同的权利给予区别保护的原则、限制权利负面外部效应的原则。 |
| 8. | Article 24 where two or more enterprises apply for registration of one same enterprise name which is in conformity with the provisions to the same registration authority , the authority shall examine and verify the application according to the principle of earlier application . thereupon
第二十四条两个以上企业向同一登记主管机关申请相同的符合规定的企业名称，登记主管机关依照申请在先原则核定。 |
| 9. | Based on china ' s current situation , the paper suggests that the trademark right of colleges and universities should be protected from three aspects : the principle of first to use should be implemented ; the scope of protection should be broadened to the whole society ; and names of famous colleges and universities should be protected as brand names
根据中国当前的国情，高校校名的商标权保护可从以下三方面入手：适用使用在先原则、保护范围扩大为全社会和知名高校校名实行品牌化保护。 |
| 10. | In order to avoid the catastrophic impact to the patent system , the prior user system restricts the qualifications and the scope of the prior user . the third chapter introduces the interest conflict between the employer and the employee in the confidentiality agreement and the non - competition promise . both agreements may affect the flow of the person with ability and the employee ’ s freedom of choosing jobs
本文的第二部分就着重论述了在先使用权制度是如何通过限定在先使用权的构成要件和在先使用权的权利范围来协调在先使用人与专利权人之间的利益冲突,使得在先使用权制度成为采用严格的申请在先原则下专利制度的有益补充而非灾难性的冲击。 |
