| 1. | Each dot is called a sorus and consists of many sporangia mounted on stalks .
每个圆点称为一个囊群，由许多长在柄上的孢子囊组成。 |
| 2. | Sori borne near the costule , indusium spherical , membranous
孢子囊群靠近中脉著生；囊群盖球形，膜质。 |
| 3. | The spores are liberated by rupture of the sporangium wall
当孢子囊壁破裂时可以将其内的孢子释放出来。 |
| 4. | Zoosporangium ( pl . zoosporangia ) a sporangium that produces zoospores
游动孢子囊：产生游动孢子的孢子囊。 |
| 5. | A sperm - producing organ occurring in seedless plants , fungi , and algae
孢子囊，精子囊无籽植物，菌类植物和藻类植物的孢子囊 |
| 6. | Sori hemispheroid , in 2 - 3 series on each side along the costules , without indusium
孢子囊群圆形，沿中脉两侧各排成2 - 3行，无囊群盖。 |
| 7. | Stomium ( pl . stomia ) the site at which a sporangium or pollen sac ruptures to release the spores or pollen
裂口：孢子囊或花粉囊的开裂位置，小孢子或花粉粒从中散出。 |
| 8. | Conidia are cut off externally in chains at the apex of a specialized hypha , the conidiophore
分生孢子是由分生孢子囊梗的顶端或侧面产生的一种不动孢子，借气流或动物传播的。 |
| 9. | Sori borne along the longitudinal veins and protected by the reflexed edges of the ultimate segments of pinnules
孢子囊沿能育叶裂片的纵脉两侧著生，并为裂片反卷的边缘所覆盖。 |
| 10. | Sori 1 - 5 pairs borne on the lower surface of ultimate lobes at the end of basal veins ; indusium dehiscent in two equal halves when mature
孢子囊群1 - 5对，生于末回裂片下面近基部小脉顶端；囊群盖成熟时对开2裂。 |
