| 1. | There exist a number of defects in china ' s execution of the opposition system
我国现行执行异议制度存在着诸多欠缺。 |
| 2. | From the analysis of chinese remedy of execution , we could know that this legal system is not only
我国现行的执行救济制度,不是靠“缝缝补补”就能解决问题的,而是要废除现有的执行异议制度,进行重新构建。 |
| 3. | The treatise is consisted by four sects , about forty thousand words . in the first part of this treatise , the author argue the base of the lawsuit of the enforcement
就理论基础而言，作者认为，执行异议之诉存在的基础其实可以溯源至诉讼程序中。 |
| 4. | The opposition system is a relief system that has been instituted in order to protect people outside related civil cases from improper execution behavior or unlawful infringement
摘要执行异议制度是为保护执行案件案外人不受强制执行行为不当或违法侵害而设立的一项救济制度。 |
| 5. | But such relief is insufficient in our country . the main reason is that appeal , opposition to execution and raising another action can ’ t solve the conflicts in facts recognition and validity of judgments
然而,我国法律对案外第三人的救济存在不足之处,其主要原因在于申诉、执行异议和另行起诉不能解决事实认定与既判力冲突问题。 |
| 6. | In fact , there is only one method of remedy of execution , in china . that is the objection of execution which is prescribed by the 208th item of civil procedural law and some correlative judicial explanation
我国现行的《民事诉讼法》关于执行救济制度的规定,其实只有一种,即我国《民事诉讼法》 208条以及相关的司法解释规定的执行异议制度。 |
| 7. | After definituding the definition of the objection of execution , it is analyzed decently about the qualification to apply the objection of execution , censoring and dealing with the application and the legal essence of the objection of execution
在明确了执行异议的概念后,对提出执行异议的条件、对异议的审查和处理过程以及执行异议的性质进行了详细的分析。 |
| 8. | By drawing on the experience of other countries , we can bestow opposition right to the clients or related persons in civil cases , and allow them to raise the third person ' s appeal or debtor ' s opposition in order to perfect the opposition system
参考国外的成功经验，可从明确赋予执行当事人或利害关系人执行异议权、允许提出第三人异议之诉、允许提出债务人异议之诉等方面对其加以完善。 |
| 9. | The focal point of the treatise is analyzing how to settle the disputes in the civil enforcement , and proposing the lawsuit of the enforcement . the author thinks that the lawsuit of the enforcement is the method of settling the entity versus , and in the same time attending to the enforcement procedure . so it can satisfy the value of fair and efficiency . the lawsuit of the enforcement is different to the stranger dissent of our country
本文认为，执行异议之诉制度既可以考虑到实体争议解决诉的需求，又兼顾执行这一特定环境，可以满足公正与效益双重需求，完全不同于我国现有的案外人异议制度；案外人异议制度存在着诸多制度疏漏与不协调，带来了执行成本上升、执行拖延与执行中对权利的侵害。 |
| 10. | The theory base of the lawsuit of the enforcement trace to source the civil trial . the object of the lawsuit of the enforcement is maily set apart two : one is the disputes between excution creditor and the excution debtor about whether or not the debt has been set off ; postponed ; died out after the judgment of the debt . this course of the condition lies that the judgement is delayed the reality of the case . another condition is that the stranger proposes right to the excution target . this course of the condition lies that the judgement of adversely proceeding is different to the reality of the case . the lawsuit of the enforcement can adjust the difference and can make the judgement showing no difference to the reality
执行异议之诉处理的对象主要存在于两种情况下：一种是被执行人与申请执行人之间就执行依据所载权利在确定后是否已经消灭、延缓或者出现其他使执行受阻情况的争议，这种情况存在的根源在于诉讼所解决的事实争议相对于客观事实发展往往有着一定的滞后性；另一种是执行第三人对执行标的主张权利，与申请执行人、被执行人产生争议，这种情况出现的根源是诉讼中贯彻当事人主义所带来的认定事实与客观事实的偏差。 |
