| 1. | Rather the cause lies in falling investment rates
其原因更有可能是投资率的下降。 |
| 2. | Variation of capital formation rate in china and its international comparison
我国投资率变动及其国际比较 |
| 3. | China ' s high investment rate
中国的高投资率问题 |
| 4. | The fast investment growth is a serious problem , but more serious is the poor efficiency of investment , which leads to waste capital
投资率过高固然是严肃的问题，不过投资效率低下的问题更为严重，那将是资金遭到浪费。 |
| 5. | Third , china ' s high rate of investment has masked the fact that investment returns have been declining because capital is allocated inefficiently
第三，中国的高投资率掩盖了这样一个事实：由于资本配置效率低下，投资回报率不断下滑。 |
| 6. | The high investment rate ceads to the economy growth over depending on the fixed asset investment , and the enlargement risk of the economic significant motion
过高的投资率让我国的经济增长过分依赖固定资产的投资，加剧经济大幅度波动的风险。 |
| 7. | These countries continue to register low savings and investment rates , sluggish job creation , pronounced structural heterogeneity and high degree of external vulnerability and fragility in their financial systems
这些国家持续录得偏低的存款量和投资率,创造就业机会的步伐呆滞缓慢,金融体制方面显然架床叠屋,而且脆弱得不堪一击 |
| 8. | Unless saving ( 29 % of gdp in 2004 - 05 ) has also surged over the past two years , an investment rate of 40 % would imply a current - account deficit ( which must equal the gap between saving and investment ) of close to 10 % of gdp
除非过去两年储蓄率（ 2004 - 05财年为29 % ）也同时上升， 40 %的投资率将意味着经常账户赤字（储蓄与投资的缺口）占gdp的比重达到10 % 。 |
| 9. | The main reasons of china ' s low household consumption rate for a long time are that : the too - high rate of investment directly leads to the low final consumption rate and extends to the low household consumption rate ; the overall low level of residents " income obstacles the final consumption expenditure and income - gap influence the consumption ratio ; the instabilities of the income anticipation is becoming stronger and the expenditure anticipation is increasing
我国居民消费率长期偏低的主要原因有：投资率过高直接导致最终消费率偏低，从而使居民消费率偏低；居民整体收入水平不高，收入差距过大影响居民消费倾向；收入预期的不确定性增强，支出预期的增加，商品的供给结构不合理，消费环境中还存在诸多问题等。 |
| 10. | The main ways to improve the household consumption rate and enlarge household consumption expenditure are that : improving the final consumption expenditure , making the investment rate lower ; raising residents " income , especially that of low - income groups , among which the rural household constitute the largest one in china ; building an extensive more complete social protection system , giving full play to the government ' s function in adjusting the income reallocation ; restoring the enterprises to meet the needs of consumption upgrading ; further advancing the consumption crediting and make consumer - friendly environment , eliminating the policies restricting consumption
为了提高居民消费率，扩大居民消费需求，主要对策有：提高最终消费率，改变投资率过高的局面；从整体上提高居民收入，千方百计增加低收入者尤其是人数最为众多的广大农民的收入，提高居民消费能力；建立、健全社会保障体系，强化国家调节收入分配的职能；合理调整产业结构，促进消费结构升级；进一步发展消费信贷；改善消费环境，废除限制消费的政策、措施。 |
