[ jī ] Ⅰ动词 1.(水因受到阻碍或震荡而向上涌) swash; surge; dash 短语和例子 海水冲击礁石, 激起高高的浪花。 swashing against the rocks, the breakers sent up a fountain of spray. 一石激起千层浪。a tossed stone raises a thousand ripples.2.(冷水突然刺激身体使得病) fall ill from getting wet 短语和例子 他叫雨激着了。 he caught a chill from getting wet in the rain.3.[方言] (用冷水冲或泡食物等使变凉) chill (by putting in ice water, etc.) 短语和例子 把西瓜放在水里激一激 chill a watermelon in cold water4.(使发作; 使感情冲动) arouse; stimulate; excite 短语和例子 激起我们学习科学技术的热情 arouse our enthusiasm for studying science and technology; 对该议案的否决激起人民的愤慨。 the rejection of this measure aroused the people to indignation. 我把他激怒了。 i excited him to anger.5.(感情激动) excite; stir 短语和例子 不胜感激 be deeply grateful; feel very much indebted; 激于义愤 be stirred by righteous indignationⅡ形容词 1.(急剧; 强烈) sharp; fierce; violent 短语和例子 激战 fierce fighting; 过激 too drastic2.[书面语] (鲜明) bright Ⅲ名词 (姓氏) a surname 短语和例子 激章 ji zhang
