| 1. | They are stabilized through absorption by clay minerals .
它们通过粘土矿物的吸收作用而得到稳定。 |
| 2. | This scale is based on the relative abrasiveness of minerals .
此硬度计的依据是矿物的相对研磨能力。 |
| 3. | A current is passed through earth materials not containing metallic minerals .
电流在不含金属矿物的地层介质内经过。 |
| 4. | Silicate minerals are characteristically refractory and difficult to break down .
硅酸盐矿物的特点是耐熔和难以分离。 |
| 5. | Mineral stability can depend upon the amount by which the soil is oxygenated .
矿物的稳定度可由土壤中氧化的程度所决定。 |
| 6. | Carbonation is the combination of carbonate or bicarbonate ions with minerals .
碳酸作用是碳酸根离子或重碳酸根离子与矿物的化合作用。 |
| 7. | In a simple "salt pan" the segregation is expressed by the zonation of saline minerals .
在一个简单的"盐盒"中，分离作用表现为盐类矿物的带状分布。 |
| 8. | The store of weatherable minerals will control the limits of the effects of these changes .
易风化矿物的储藏量将控制着这些变化所造成的影响的限度。 |
| 9. | The surface area of crystalline clay minerals is highly dependent on the extent of lattice expansion .
结晶粘土矿物的表面积主要依赖于晶格膨胀的程度。 |
| 10. | There may be a halo, the mineral content of which usually decreases the further away it is from the core of the deposit .
可能有一个浸染晕，晕中矿物的含量一般随远离矿床核部而减小。 |
