| 1. | The bacterial cells are rendered competent .
使细菌细胞变成感受态。 |
| 2. | These are replicated individually in bacterial cells to produce a library of different dna clones .
它们各自在细菌细胞内复制，产生不同的DNA克隆的“文库”。 |
| 3. | About 30 minutes after infection the bacterial cell breaks open(lyses)and the phage particles are released .
侵染后约30分钟，细菌细胞裂解，释放出噬菌体颗粒。 |
| 4. | Once set, the gelatin surface was seeded by picking up a minute quantity of bacterial cells on a platinum needle .
固态化后，用一白金丝蘸取小量细菌细胞接种在明胶表面上。 |
| 5. | In transduction genetic material is transferred from one bacterial cell to another by a phage vector .
在转导中遗传物质从一个细菌细胞传给另一个细菌细胞是从噬菌体为媒介的。t |
| 6. | The chimaeric molecule, containing the vector dna and inserted foreign dna, is introduced into bacterial cells where it multiplies .
含有载体的DNA以及插入的外源基因的杂合子，被引入细菌细胞，并且在其中增殖。 |
| 7. | Cell wall a rigid wall surrounding the cells of plants , fungi , bacteria , and algae
细胞壁：存在于植物细胞，真菌细胞，细菌细胞和藻类细胞外围的一层厚壁。 |
| 8. | These are replicated individually in bacterial cells to produce a library of different dna clones
它们各自在细菌细胞内复制，产生不同的dna克隆的“文库” 。 |
| 9. | In transduction genetic material is transferred from one bacterial cell to another by a phage vector
在转导中遗传物质从一个细菌细胞传给另一个细菌细胞是从噬菌体为媒介的。 t |
| 10. | The chimaeric molecule , containing the vector dna and inserted foreign dna , is introduced into bacterial cells where it multiplies
含有载体的dna以及插入的外源基因的杂合子，被引入细菌细胞，并且在其中增殖。 |
